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PRESENTASI TRK No 3
PRESENTASI TRK No 3
After inspecting the reactors, the PFR was found to be working perfectly, but a dent was
found in the CSTR that may have been caused by something like a fork-lift. He also
noted that the CSTR, which normally makes a "woosh" sound was not as noisy as it had
been the previous day. The manager calls in you to investigate the problem.
Problem (continued)
Diketahui
Reaksi:
Pertanyaan
1)Make a list of all the things that could cause the
drop in conversion. Propose tests to confirm the
explanations. Quantify the explanations with
numerical calculations, where possible.
2)Dr. Pakbed tells you that in order to meet the
production schedules down stream, he needs a
conversion of a least 70%. Can this conversion be
obtained without taking time to fix to the CSTR?
Analisis
Faktor-faktor Penyebab Penurunan
Konversi
Kesalahan Temperatur
Flow Tidak
Deadzone Perhitungan Feed
Optimal
Konversi Rendah
Konsentrasi
Agitator
Penyokan Tidak
Rusak
Optimal
Hipotesis
Hipotesis
Fork-Lift
menabrak
CSTR Gangguan
pada Deadzone
Menimbulkan Agitator
penyok Pengurangan
Volume
Konversi Reaktor
Menurun
Perhitungan
Pendekatan Evaluasi
Analitis Numeris (Grafis)
CSTR Reactor Design Conversion vs -(1/rA)
Eq
f(x) = 0.07 ln(x) + 0.41
R = 0.13
didapatkan bahwa
kombinasi CSTR
dan PFR sebelum
rusak
menghasilkan
Konversi 80++ %
Kasus Setelah Reaktor Rusak
Reaktor Reaktor
Kondisi Xin Xout Xin Xout Konversi
I II
0.68948 0.68948
Alat Tidak Rusak CSTR 0 PFR 0.8420515 0.84
1 1
Alat setelah 0.26594 0.26594
CSTR 0 PFR 0.36 0.36
Rusak 8 8
Setelah di 0.21651 0.21651 0.7371838
PFR 0 CSTR 0.73
Optimasi 5 5 3
Kesimpulan
Penurunan kinetika reaksi diakibatkan oleh
pengurangan volume efektif reaktor
Untuk memperbaiki konversi total, dapat dicapai
dengan mengubah urutan reaktor, yaitu reaktor PFR
lalu CSTR.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION