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schedule iv drugs

by jeff & kurt


Low Potential for
Abuse, High
Medical Utility,
Limited
Dependency Risk
barbital, chloral hydrate,
chlordiazepoxide, clonazepam,
chlorazepate, dextropropoxyphene,
diazepam,
diethylpropion,ethchlorvynol,
ethinamate, fenfluramine,
lorazepam, mebutamate,
methobarbital, meprobamate,
methohexital,
oxazepam,paraldehyde,
phenobarbital, phentermine,
prazepam
addictio
n
overdos
e
death
XANAX

C17H3ClN4
VALIUM

C16H13ClN2O
ATIVAN

C15H10Cl2N2O2
AMBIEN

C19H21N3O
SOMA

C12H24N2O4
DARVON

C22H29NO2
DARVOCET

C22H29NO2C10H8O3SH2O
TALWIN

C15H10Cl2N2O2
XANAX
Generic Name:
alprazolam
XANAX Xanax is a
benzodiazepine.
Alprazolam affects
chemicals in the brain
that may be unbalance
Availability:
only
Prescription in people with anxiety.
Pregnancy Category D -
Xanax is used to treat
Positive evidence of risk
anxiety disorders, panic
CSA Schedule 4 - Some
potential for abuse

disorders, and anxiety


Approval History:
years FDA approved 1981
10+
caused by depression.
XANAX How does it work?
Alprazolamis used to treat
anxiety and panic
disorders. It belongs to a
class of medications called
benzodiazepines which act
on the brain and nerves
(central nervous system) to
produce a calming effect.
Itworksby enhancing the
effects of a certain natural
chemical in
thebody(gamma-
Aminobutyric acid ). You
should not uses Xanax if
you have narrow-glaucoma,
or if you are allergic to
Xanax or similar medicines
(Valium, Ativan, Tranxene,
and others).
XANAX How does it work?
An overdoese of
alprazolam can be
fatal. Overdose
symptoms may
include extreme
drowsiness,
confusion, muscle
weakness, loss of
balance or
coordination, feeling
light-headed, and
fainting.
TALWIN
Generic Name:
pentazocine
TALWIN Treating moderate to
severe pain, including
before surgery or
anesthesia. It may also
be used for other
Availability: Prescription
conditions as
only
determined by your
Pregnancy Category C
Cannot be ruled out doctor.

CSA Schedule 4 - Some Talwin is an opioid


potential for abuse
(narcotic) analgesic. It
Approval History: FDA
approved 1967 works in the brain and
nervous system to
decrease pain.
TALWIN How does it work?
Pentazocine is a type of
medicine called an opioid
painkiller. Opioid painkillers
such as pentazocine that
work by mimicking the
action of naturally occurring
pain-reducing chemicals
called endorphins.
Endorphins are found in the
brain and spinal cord.
Pentazocine mimics the
action of endorphins by
combining with the opioid
receptors in the brain and
spinal cord. This blocks the
transmission of pain signals
sent by the nerves to the
brain. Therefore, even
though the cause of the
pain may remain, less pain
is actually felt.
TALWIN How does it work?
Do not use Talwin if
you are pregnant,
taking any
prescription or
nonprescription
medicine, if you
have allergies to
medicines, foods, or
other substances, if
you have history of
asthma, bowel
disease, severe
stomach or intestinal
condition, lung
problems, and etc.
TALWIN How does it work?
Overdosed:
Symptoms may
include include
difficulty in
breathing and
fast heartbeat.
DARVON
Generic Name:
DARVON propoxyphene
Propoxyphene is
in a group of
drugs called
Pregnancy Category N -
Not classified
narcotic pain
CSA Schedule 4 - Some
potential for abuse
relievers.

Approval History: 10+


years FDA approved 1957
Propoxyphene is
used to relieve
mild to moderate
DARVON How does it work?
Propoxyphenemanipulat
es this natural process by
activating the same
receptors that the
endogenous opioids
do.It mimicsthe effect of
natural opioids in your
body.Propoxyphenecan
also decrease the
transmission of pain
impulses in the body by
interrupting the pain
messages in the spinal
cord and interfering with
the messagescoming
from the brain in the
central nervous system
(CNS).
DARVON How does it work?
Do not use this
medication if you have
a history of suicidal
thoughts or actions.
Propoxyphene should
never be taken together
with a sedative (such as
Valium or Xanax) or an
antidepressant if you
are also drinking large
amounts of alcohol.
Propoxyphene can
cause side effects that
may impair your
thinking or reactions.
DARVON How does it work?
Overdose symptoms
may include extreme
drowsiness, pinpoint
or dilated pupils,
confusion, cold and
clammy skin, blue
lips, weak pulse,
slow or uneven heart
rate, shallow
breathing, fainting,
or breathing that
stops.
DARVON
schedule iv drugs
by jeff & kurt

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