dr. Anshory Sahlan, Sp.

KFR

DEPARTEMEN/SMF KEDOKTERAN FISIK DAN REHABILITASI

FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
2016
.
Superfisial :
- Hot pack
- Infrared
- Parafin bath
- Fluidotherapy
Dalam
- Diathermy: SWD (shortwave diathermy), MWD (microwave
diathermy, USD (ultrasound diathermy)

Cold Pack
Vapocoolant sprays
Hot/cold pack

Infrared

Paraffin Bath
Fluidotherapy
 USD

MWD

SWD
- Muscle spasm
- Tissue healing
- Arthritis (OA)
- Inflames kronis
- Joint stiffness/contracture

- Inflamasi akut, edema

- Defisit sensoris
- Gang.perdarahan, iskemia (arterial insufisiensi)
- Tumor
- Tidal kooperatif/penurunan kesadaran/tdk bisa berkomunikasi
- Inflames akut / trauma akut
- Nyeri akut/kronik
- Muscle spasm
- Spastisitas
- Arthritis, bursitis

- Defisit sensoris
- Cold intolerance
- iskemia (arterial insufisiensi)
- Tidal kooperatif/penurunan kesadaran/tdk bisa berkomunikasi
Modulasi nyeri, 2 mekanisme
- blok saraf (gate control theory) : high frequency (>100 Hz) TENS
- release endorfin : low frequency (4-10 Hz) TENS

- muscle strengthening
- cegah atrofi/mempertahankan massa dan kekuatan otot
TENS

NMES
 Traksi lumbal

Traksi cervical
Intermittent pneumatic compression
Exercise in pool

Hubbard tank
Whirlpool
LASER
(light amplification by stimulated
emission of radiation) UV light
Terima Kasih