CONJUNCTIONS, HAVE TO

/HAD TO
ACTIVITY & STATE VERBS
Prof. Brbara Muoz G
UCN
2015
What are conjunctions?
conjunction
knd(k)()n/
noun
1.GRAMMAR

a word used to connect sentences or to coordinate

words in the same clause (e.g. and, but, while,

because, when, until)
Subordinating conjunctions: While,
when, until, because.
A Subordinating Conjunction establishes the
relationship between the dependent clause and the
rest of the sentence. It also turns the clause into
something that depends on the rest of the sentence
for its meaning
While/when
While/when:
The prince was worried while her daughter lived with
the king.
The sirens were ringing while the robber left the bank.

She runs everyday while her children sleep.

They go to the gym When they finish work.

He gets up from bed When the alarm rings.
Until
Until:
She sleeps until the alarm rings. Then she takes a
shower.
We stayed at the bus stop until the bus arrived.

They lived in that house until they moved to a bigger

house.
Because
Because:

The baby is crying because he is hungry.

The economy of this country is bad because the
companies are colluded.
I dont buy toilet paper because the price is too high.
Lets test your knowledge!

Work on worksheet
Compare your answers with your partners.
Have to / Has to / Had to
Obligation? Not an obligation? Simple
Present? Simple Past?
What did you have to do when you
were in the University? Compare it with
your job now.
Write a short paragraph using have to/had to /
dont have to / didnt have to. Talk about your
obligations as a student v/s your obligations as a
worker.

Use the following vocabulary : get up, go to bed,

have lunch, reply e-mails, write a report, review plans,
prepare meetings, keep a schedule, answer to my
boss/teacher, go to class/work, read, study.
Vocabulary
Review vocabulary:
Page 22
Simple Present or Present Continuous?
P. Continuous (Progressive): Affirmative
and Negative
P. Continuous: Questions
Book activity
Work on page 23, exercise 6a