MINGGU 14

Teknik Asas Lipatan Kertas

Lipatan bukit (Hill Fold)
Lipatan lurah (Valley Fold)
Lipatan selari (Parallel Fold)
Lipatan sudut (Angled Fold)
Gabungan Teknik Lipatan
Able to:
to follow instructions
Cut, fold & glue accurately
to assemble a 3
dimensional object
Recognize structural
features of a design
Make a 3D object from a
2D representation
Draw a 2D representation
of a 3D product
Give a reasoned
explanation for design
features
Identify & correct design
faults
Develop an existing idea
for a paper product
Generate possibilities for a
design with original
features
Draw a design to an
acceptable degree of
accuracy
Construct a prototype with
original features
Devise instructions to
enable someone else to
make the product
 Lipatan Bukit (Hill fold)
Lipatan Lurah (Valley fold)
Lipatan Selari (Parallel fold)
Lipatan Sudut (Angled fold)
 Meneroka, Menemui & Membuat
Refleksi

Jarak antara garisan lipatan.

Sudut antara garisan lipatan supaya:

Kad tidak terkoyak apabila dibuka 180o

Tidak ada bahagian yang terkeluar daripada

kad apabila kad itu ditutup

Uji idea anda dengan membina beberapa

model.
Garisan Anda hanya potong pada
potong garisan yang sebegini.

Lipatan Lipat seperti

bukit ini

Lipat seperti
Lipatan
ini
Lurah

Glu/gam Letak glu @ gum pada

bahagian yang berlorek.
 Apakah syarat supaya kad
boleh berdiri tegak pada 90o?

Apakah perhubungan
antara jarak a, b and c ?
a
b

c
 a

b
a=c
c
 b

a
c d

Parallel folds with a piece stuck on

 b

For the card to shut a

properly: a b = d c
For the card to open to c d
180o: a + b c + d
The piece will not
stick out when the
card is shut if the base
is longer than
2(a + c), or For the card to open
2(b + d) to 180o: a + b c + d
Refer to page 53,
Developing The Mathematics;
Discovering design principles
A C E
K

I
B D F
L
a b G

H c d J

Q
For the card to open & close correctly,

The 3 fold lines AB, CD & EF when produced

must be concurrent at a point, say P
The 2 gluing lines, GH & IJ when produced must
be concurrent with the centre fold KL on the base
of the card, say Q
HQ = BP and JQ = FP
The angles between the fold lines must satisfy
the following conditions
ab=dc
a+bc+d
When the card is open at any angle, the 4 fold
lines AB, CD, EF, KL must always be concurrent
at Q.
 Showcase the samples you
have collected.
Practice & identify the folding
techniques in:
The Pop Star
The Rolls Royce
Frankenstein
A Barbecue Invitation
 Explore the samples of paper
engineering products collected
during ISL
Identify the folding techniques
applied
Produce a pop-up card using basic
paper folding techniques