BO CO

THIT K H THNG NHNG

H thng: NG H THI GIAN THC

Nhm: 1. Trn Tin Cng (13DT3)

2. Trng Ngc Khanh (13DT3)
3. V Mu Hu (13DT3)
4. H Vn Thun (13DT3)
5. Trn Quang Hng (13DT3)
A. MC LC
1. Cc gin UML ca h thng ng h thi gian thc.
1.1. Gin Use Care ca h thng.
1.2. Gin Activity Diagram ca h thng.
1.3. Gin Class Diagram ca h thng.
1.4. Gin Sequence Diagram ca h thng.
1.5. Gin Statechart Diagram ca h thng.
2. Tng quan v phn cng ca h thng ng h thi gian thc.
2.1. Khi cp ngun.
2.2. Khi reset.
2.3. Khi to xung dao ng.
2.4. Khi to thi gian thc.
2.5. Khi iu khin.
2.6. Khi hin th .
3. Tng quan v cc cng c phn mm la chon thc hin h thng
ng h thi gian thc.
B. THC HIN
1. Cc gin UML ca h thng ng h thi gian thc.
1.1. Gin Use Care ca h thng.
1.2. Gin Activity Diagram ca h thng.
1.3. Gin Class Diagram ca h thng.
1.4. Gin Sequence Diagram ca h thng.
2. Tng quan v phn cng ca h thng ng h thi gian thc.
2.1.Khi cp ngun.

+) p vo : 220V AC .
+) p ra : 5V DC .
+) Cc thnh phn trong mch : Bin p , cu diode KBL610 , t
C1=1000uF/16V C2=10^4nF, IC n p LM7805 .
 2.2. Khi reset.

+) Khi mi cp ngun +5V dc, ti

chn reset t C cha c np,in p
ngun s c t trc tip ln u in
tr R khi chn reset c tch cc.
+) Sau 1 khong thi gian, t c
np y in p ti chn reset xp x
bng 0V mch hot ng. Khi nhn nt
th t C x in p qua R => chn reset
mc tch cc => VK c reset.
 2.3. Khi to xung dao ng.

+) y l b dao ng thch anh c tc dng to xung nhp vi

tn s 12MHz cho VK hot ng.
+) Hai du ny duc ni vo 2chn XTAL1 v XTAL2 ca
VK.
2.4. Khi to thi gian thc.

+) DS1307 l mt IC thi gian thc vi ngun cung cp nh, dng

cp nht thi gian v ngy thng vi 56 bytes SRAM.
+) a ch v d liu c truyn ni tip qua 2 dung bus 2 chiu.
N cung cp thng tin v gi, pht,giy, th, ngy, thng, nm. Ngy
cui thng s t ng c iu chnh vi cc thng nh hn 31 ngy,
bao gm c vic t ng nhy nm. ng h c th hot ng dng
24h hoc 12h vi ch th AM/PM.
+) khng phi iu chnh li thi gian vo nhng lc b mt
ngun, c th ni thm 1 pin khong 3V vo chn SQW/OUT ca IC
DS1307 (sao cho chn + ca pin ni vo IC v chn ca pin ni
xung t). Hai chn 1 v 2 (X1,X2) ca DS1307 uc ni vo b dao
ng thch anh c tn s 32,768KHz to dao ng cho IC hot
ng.
DS1307
2.5. Khi iu khin.
+) Gm 4 nt n:cancel, down, up, menu.
+) Khi 1 nt n c tc ng lm thay i in p trn chn
ni vi VK t +5V xung 0V => VK nhn bit c s thay
i v lm thay i gi tr u ra:
- Nt mode: chuyn ch chnh thi gian.
- Nt up: Tng gi tr cn iu chnh ++1.
- Nt down: Gim gi tr cn iu chnh 1.
- Nt select: thot trng thi iu chnh.
2.6. Khi hin th .
+) Khi hin th bao gm 8 LED i 7 on (Anode chung) c cc
u vo a,b,c,d,e,f,g ca cc LED c ni song song vi nhau v
ni vi cc chn ca VK (t chn P0.0-P0.6) c tc dng lm cho
LED hin th dng s mong mun.