HVDC

PRINCIPLES OF AC TRANSMISSION
Let us consider two partial AC networks with two
generators G1 and G2 connected through AC
transmission line of reactance X. The transmission
power P is the difference of the powers P1 and P2
generated respectively between both the generators
reduced by the power which is locally consumed and
the resultant equation will be
 CHARACTERISTICS OF HVDC
System 1 connected with rectifier and system 2 with Inverter and
DC transmission line with resistance R. The current flow between
the stations is given as per equation (2).

If the nominal direct voltage is defined as average voltage

Then the equation for the power transmitted is