Definisi dan Klasifikasi Syncope

Definisi
AHA:
Syncope is a temporary loss of
consciousness usually related to insufficient
blood flow to the brain.
 Definisi
European Society Cardiology : Transient loss of
consciousness due to transient global cerebral
hypoperfusion characterized by rapid onset,
short duration, and spontaneous complete
recovery.
 Klasifikasi
Non cardiac syncope
Cardiac syncope
Non Syncope
 Non-Cardiac Syncope
Neurally-mediated syncope
Vasovagal
Carotid sinus
Situational cough, sneeze, micturition
Orthostatic hypotension
Drug induced
Autonomic nervous system failure
 Cardiac Syncope
Arrhythmia
Bradycardia
Sick sinus, atrioventicular block
Tachycardia
Ventricular tachycardia, supraventricular tachycardia, Wolff-
Parkinson-White
Long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome
Structural
Aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
Ischemia