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Drawing & Illustration
Drawing & Illustration
& ILLUSTRATION
CRISANTO R. OROCEO
GABU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
ILLUSTRATION
It includes the line drawings, photo
illustrations, charts, graphs, diagrams, and all
types of graphics created for interpretation or
visual explanation of text, concept, or
process, included in published learning
resources.
CATEGORIES OF ILLUSTRATION
Conventionally drawn art refers to the
illustrations that are created by hand on
paper using pencil, pen, or similar drawing
tool.
Computer drawn art is drawn by hand on a
computer using Adobe Illustrator, Adobe
Photoshop and CorelDraw
TOOLS AND MATERIALS FOR
ILLUSTRATION
CONVENTIONAL TOOLS
Graphite pencils are used for both writing and drawing and result in durable
markings: though writing is easily removable with an eraser, it is otherwise
resistant to moisture, most chemicals, ultraviolet radiation, and natural aging.
CONVENTIONAL TOOLS
Artists' charcoal is a form of dry art
medium made of finely ground
organic materials that are held
together by a gum or
wax binder or produced without
the use of binders by eliminating
the oxygen inside the material
during the production process.
Charcoal can produce lines that
are very light or intensely black,
while being easily removable, yet
vulnerable to leaving stains on
paper.
CONVENTIONAL TOOLS
Conte crayon
Colored pencils Watercolor
Coloring media
DIGITAL TOOLS
Computers
DIGITAL TOOLS
Tablet monitors
DIGITAL TOOLS
Graphic tablets
DIGITAL TOOLS
Computer tablets
DRAWING LINES
DRAWING LINES
Lineis the most basic design tool on which almost every
piece of art relies. A line has length, width, tone, and texture.
It may divide space, define a form, describe contour, or
suggest direction.
You can find a line in every type of art. There are, of course,
line art drawings and even the most abstract painting uses
line as a foundation. Without line, shapes cannot be noted,
texture cannot be suggested, and tone cannot add depth.
Almost every mark you make is a line as long as it is not a
dot, of course. A cluster of lines (or dots) can make a shape
and a series of lines (or dots) can make a pattern.
TYPES LINES
Lineweight - used to describe the strength of a line, or how
light or dark it appears on paper.
TYPES LINES
Horizon Line - Controls the height of the viewer's eye. This is
most apparent in landscapes but can be
applied to other subjects as well.
TYPES LINES
Orthogonal Line - Used in perspective drawing, orthogonal
are the lines that reach back to and
converge at the vanishing point.
TYPES LINES
Implied Line - Occurs when you continue a line after a
small break and that line proceeds in the
same direction.
TYPES LINES
Contour Structural or Center Line
Used in animation to ensure figures are symmetrical
and balanced.
TYPES LINES
Contour Line - Using line to define the edge or form of an
object. Quite simply, it is used to create an
outline drawing.
DRAWING
LIGHTS AND SHADOW
SHADING TECHNIQUES
Conventionally drawn art refers to the
illustrations that are created by hand on
paper using pencil, pen, or similar drawing
tool.
Computer drawn art is drawn by hand on a
computer using Adobe Illustrator, Adobe
Photoshop and CorelDraw
TAKING A CLOSER LOOK
AT LIGHT AND SHADOW
Before you can draw the appropriate values that illustrate
light and shadows correctly, you need to be able to
visually identify the following:
Light source: The direction from which a dominant light
originates. The placement of this light source affects
every aspect of a drawing.
Shadows: The areas on an object that receive little or no
light.
Cast shadow: The dark area on an adjacent surface
where the light is blocked by the solid object.
TAKING A CLOSER LOOK
AT LIGHT AND SHADOW
TAKING A CLOSER LOOK
AT LIGHT AND SHADOW
TAKING A CLOSER LOOK
AT LIGHT AND SHADOW
Monochromatic harmony
uses various values (tints,
tones, and shades) within
the same color family.
COLOR HARMONIES
COLOR HARMONIES