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Connectivity With Router

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External Components of a 2600 Router

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Connectivity Options
• Console
• Aux
• Telnet
CONSOLE CONNECTIVITY
AUX CONNECTIVITY

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TELNET CONNECTIVITY
Telnet is an application for remote
Connectivity. We always telnet an
IP Address

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Router Memory Elements
• Random Access Memory (RAM)
• Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM)
• Flash
• Read Only Memory (ROM)

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• Show running-config---RAM
• Show startup-config----NVRAM
• Show version
–Hardware
–Software
–Uptime of the device
–Config-register value
• Show ip interface brief
• Sh interface ___
• Sh controller ___ 17
Connecting Two Routers

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CABLING - LAN

• Straight through cable


• Cross over cable
• Roll over cable
Rollover Cable / Console Cable
--Communication on LAN is faster than communication on WAN
--Almost 95 % communication uses MAC while only 5 % uses IP
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
TELNET CONNECTIVITY
Telnet is an application for remote
Connectivity. We always telnet an
IP Address

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TELNET
How to Protect Console Access

How to Protect Privilege Mode Access


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• Bandwidth:----Channel capacity
• Speed: -----Data rate
• Clock rate: ----Generating capacity of
device (time = 1/frequency)

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DCE : Data Communication Equipment
DTE : Data Circuit Termination Equipment

WAN / SERIAL / V.35 CABLE

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Cisco Discovery Protocol - CDP
• Cisco Proprietary protocol of data link layer
• Gives information about neighboring Cisco devices
• Default CDP timer : 60 seconds
• Default Hold down timer : 180 seconds
What is the difference between CDP and Routing protocol?
Cisco Discovery Protocol - CDP
• Cisco Proprietary protocol of data link layer
• Gives information about neighboring Cisco devices
• Default CDP timer : 60 seconds
• Default Hold down timer : 180 seconds

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