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    Vielga De Princess
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    Hiperuricemia is a condition where there is an excessive buildup of uric acid in the body, either due to increased production, decreased excretion, or increased intake of purine-rich foods. It can be caused by genetic factors, hormone imbalances, diet high in purines, obesity, low water intake, or alcohol use. Symptoms include gout attacks with severe joint pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness typically in the big toe. Long-term complications can include tophi formations, bone and joint damage, limping, inflammation, muscle damage, kidney stones, kidney damage, and high blood pressure. Treatment involves dietary changes, medication, and applying warm compresses to painful joints

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    POLTEKKES RIAU

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    AS URAT

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    Hiperuricemia is a condition where there is an excessive buildup of uric acid in the body, either due to increased production, decreased excretion, or increased intake of purine-rich foods. It can be caused by genetic factors, hormone imbalances, diet high in purines, obesity, low water intake, or alcohol use. Symptoms include gout attacks with severe joint pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness typically in the big toe. Long-term complications can include tophi formations, bone and joint damage, limping, inflammation, muscle damage, kidney stones, kidney damage, and high blood pressure. Treatment involves dietary changes, medication, and applying warm compresses to painful joints

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    23 views11 pages

    As Urat

    Uploaded by

    Vielga De Princess
    Hiperuricemia is a condition where there is an excessive buildup of uric acid in the body, either due to increased production, decreased excretion, or increased intake of purine-rich foods. It can be caused by genetic factors, hormone imbalances, diet high in purines, obesity, low water intake, or alcohol use. Symptoms include gout attacks with severe joint pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness typically in the big toe. Long-term complications can include tophi formations, bone and joint damage, limping, inflammation, muscle damage, kidney stones, kidney damage, and high blood pressure. Treatment involves dietary changes, medication, and applying warm compresses to painful joints

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 11

    (HIPERURICEMIA)

    Penyakit dimana terjadi


    penumpukan asam urat
    dalam tubuh secara
    berlebihan, baik akibat
    produksi yang meningkat,
    pembuangan yang menurun,
    atau akibat peningkatan
    asupan makanan kaya purin.
    Apa peyebab ASAM URAT

    • Faktor keturunan/ faktor


    hormonal
    • Makanan yang dimakan
    mengandung purin yang
    tinggi
    • Obesitas
    • Kurang mengkonsumsi air
    putih
    • Penggunaan alkohol
    KESEMUTAN DAN LINU
    TANDA DAN GEJALA

    NYERI TERUTAMA MALAM


    HARI ATAU PAGI HARI

    SENDI
    BENGKAK, KEMERAHAN,
    PANAS, DAN NYERI

    NYERI SENDI BERULANG KALI

    DEMAM, MENGGIGIL, DAN


    RASA TIDAK ENAK BADAN
    KOMPLIKASI • Benjolan pada bagian
    tubuh tertentu
    • Kerusakan tulang dan
    sendi
    • Pincang
    • Peradangan tulang
    • Kerusakan otot
    • Batu ginjal
    • Kerusakan ginjal
    • Tekanan darah tinggi
    (hipertensi).
    PENATALAKSANAAN
    • Lakukan diet

    • Berikan obat – obatan

    • Kompres hangat pada


    sendi yang nyeri
    PENCEGAHAN

    Pembatasan purin
    Kalori sesuai
    kebutuhan
    Tinggi karbohidrat
    Rendah protein
    Rendah lemak
    Tinggi cairan
    Tanpa alkohol
    Istirahatkan sendi agar cepat
    sembuh

    Merawat asam urat


    secara MANDIRI??

    Beri kompres dingin


    beberapa jam sekali
    selama 15-20 mnt Minum obat pereda Minum banyak air
    sakit (lebih dari 3,5 liter atau
    8-10 gelas sehari)
    Makanan yang DIHINDARI

    • Jeroan
    • Seafood
    • Ekstrak daging seperti abon dan dendeng
    • Makanan yang sudah dikalengkan
    • Daging kambing, daging sapi
    • Bebek, angsa dan kalkun
    • Kacang-kacangan
    • Sayuran: kembang kol, bayam, asparagus,
    buncis, jamur kuping, daun singkong, daun
    pepaya, kangkung.
    • Keju, telur, krim, es krim, kaldu atau kuah
    daging yang kental, dsb
    Ramuan TRADISIONAL
    • Jus tomat dan wortel
    • Kumis Kucing
    • Kompres Jahe

    RESEP

    Alat dan bahan : jahe 3-5 ruas, parutan, mangkok


    dan kain perban.

    Cara membuatnya yaitu cuci bersih jahe,


    kemudian parut jahe dan tempatkan dalam
    mangkok, aduk sampai seperti bubur. Cara
    TERIMA KASIH

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