Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Bag. Kelvin

    Uploaded by

    khairinash
    11 views9 pages
    The document discusses an experiment to observe the effect of system pressure variation and temperature difference variation on water evaporation rate for natural and forced circulation. It presents data tables on average values, enthalpy, mass and energy balances, and relative errors. The experiment aims to compare the efficiency of natural versus forced circulation. Key steps are ensuring tanks are empty, and sources of electricity, water and steam are available before starting.

    Original Description:

    ppt bagian kelvin

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document discusses an experiment to observe the effect of system pressure variation and temperature difference variation on water evaporation rate for natural and forced circulation. It presents data tables on average values, enthalpy, mass and energy balances, and relative errors. The experiment aims to compare the efficiency of natural versus forced circulation. Key steps are ensuring tanks are empty, and sources of electricity, water and steam are available before starting.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views9 pages

    Bag. Kelvin

    Uploaded by

    khairinash
    The document discusses an experiment to observe the effect of system pressure variation and temperature difference variation on water evaporation rate for natural and forced circulation. It presents data tables on average values, enthalpy, mass and energy balances, and relative errors. The experiment aims to compare the efficiency of natural versus forced circulation. Key steps are ensuring tanks are empty, and sources of electricity, water and steam are available before starting.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9

    Pengolahan Data

    Tujuan 4
    Perhitungan nilai hF, HE, hC, HS dan hS
    Rata - rata Entalpi (kJ/kg) Keadaan Saturated
    Jenis
    P1 hs P2 he T3 hc T8 hs P2
    Sirkulasi T3 T5 T8 P2 (kPa) hf T5
    (steam) (steam) (liquid) (liquid)

    0 101.17 73.17 38.00 66.19 297.21 2654.28 2679.76 261.62 363.47

    Alamiah 100 102.33 76.00 37.67 60.67 251.15 2646.61 2670.02 239.30 344.00

    200 102.50 74.83 37.67 57.23 230.24 2637.42 2664.93 196.80 320.97

    0 104.00 68.50 56.00 58.61 286.73 2651.86 2681.84 234.42 357.31

    Paksa 100 100.00 52.67 56.67 48.26 220.48 2643.75 2675.57 237.21 336.79

    200 97.67 57.50 48.00 37.92 240.70 2633.89 2671.87 200.98 312.21
    Perhitungan Wf, We, dan Wc
    Jenis Rata - rata We(kg/
    P1 Wf(kg/m) Wc(kg/m)
    Sirkulasi ΔL1 ΔL2 ΔL3 m)
    0 0.024 0.044 0.17 2.64 0.07744 0.2992
    Alamiah 100 0.024 0.028 0.226 2.64 0.04928 0.39776
    200 0.033 0.038 0.202 3.63 0.06688 0.35552
    0 0.01 0.052 0.176 1.1 0.09152 0.30976
    Paksa 100 0.011 0.072 0.2 1.21 0.12672 0.352
    200 0.006 0.052 0.072 0.66 0.09152 0.12672
    𝑾𝑭 = 𝑪𝟏 . 𝜟𝑳𝟏
    𝑾𝑬 = 𝑪𝟐 . 𝜟𝑳𝟐
    𝑾𝑪 = 𝑪𝟑 . 𝜟𝑳𝟑
    Perhitungan nilai Q
    Entalpi (kJ/kg) Keadaan Saturated
    Jenis Wf(kg/ We(kg/
    P1 hs P2 he T3 hc T8 hs P2 Wc(kg/m) Q
    Sirkulasi hf T5 m) m)
    (steam) (steam) (liquid) (liquid)

    0 297.21 2654.28 2679.76 261.62 363.47 2.64 0.07744 0.2992 0.245


    Alamiah 100 251.15 2646.61 2670.02 239.30 344.00 2.64 0.04928 0.39776 0.2475
    200 230.24 2637.42 2664.93 196.80 320.97 3.63 0.06688 0.35552 0.254167
    0 286.73 2651.86 2681.84 234.42 357.31 1.1 0.09152 0.30976 0.235
    Paksa 100 220.48 2643.75 2675.57 237.21 336.79 1.21 0.12672 0.352 0.230833
    200 240.70 2633.89 2671.87 200.98 312.21 0.66 0.09152 0.12672 0.2225

    𝑾𝑭 . 𝒉𝑭 + 𝑸 . 𝑯𝑺 = 𝑾𝑬 . 𝒉𝑬 + 𝑾𝑪 . 𝒉𝑪 + 𝑸 . 𝒉𝑺
    Kesalahan Relatif
    KR (%)
    Jenis Sirkulasi P1
    Neraca Massa Neraca Energi

    0 1.10 938.60
    Alamiah 100 1.21 877.05
    200 0.66 744.90
    0 0.40 402.02
    Paksa 100 0.48 500.29
    200 0.22 339.46
    𝑾𝑾𝑭 . 𝒉𝑭 + 𝑸 . 𝑯𝑺 𝑭 − 𝑾𝑬 . 𝒉𝑬 + 𝑾𝑪 . 𝒉𝑪 + 𝑸 . 𝒉𝑺
    𝑲𝑹 = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎%
    𝑾𝑭 . 𝒉𝑭 + 𝑸 . 𝑯𝑺
    Analisis Percobaan
    Sirkulasi Alami
    Tujuan Sirkulasi Paksa

    • Mengamati pengaruh variasi tekanan sistem terhadap laju evaporasi


    air
    • Pengaruh laju evaporasi dengan variasi perbedaan suhu sistem
    dengan steam
    • Membandingkan keekonomisan antara aliran alami dan paksa
    Skema Percobaan

    Fluida

    Bertemu
    Air Steam

    Kondensat
    Hal-Hal yang Harus Diperhatikan
    • Tangki kondensat harus dikosongkan sebelum percobaan
    • Sumber listrik, air, dan steam harus tersedia
    • Memastikan valve-valve yang terbuka dan tertutup benar

    You might also like