ATHEROSCLEROSIS

CREATED BY:
AKHIRUDDIN SALEH
11120162115

PEMBIMBING
Prof. Irwan San
A. DEFINITION

Atherosclerosis is A process whereby fat accumulation and intima tunica

matrix, which is followed by the formation of connective tissue in the walls of

arterial blood vessels

B. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

Irritant
Endothelial injury Accumulation of Monocyte adhesion in
(LDL-C, high pressure lipoproteins the endothelium
blood, toxin)

Activated IGF-1,
When foam cell dies activated endothelium Foam cells Macrofage
to released attract
more,

Activated Inflamatory Plaque

proinflamatory citokine
C. RISK FACTORS
modifiable Non-modifiable

Diabetes mellitus Gen

Hiperkolestrolemia Age

Smoking Sex

Hypertension
D. SYMPTOMS
• CHEST PAIN
• FELLING FAINT
• ANXIEN
• VOMITING
• COUGHING
E. TEST AND DIAGNOSIS

• BLOOD TEST
• DROPPLER ULTRASOUND
• ANGIOGRAM
• ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEKS
• ELECTROCARDIOGRAM
F. TREATMENT AND DRUGS
DRUGS TREATMENT
ANTI KOLESTROL ANGIOPLASTY
ANTI INFLAMASI ENDARTERECTOMY
ANTIOKSIDAN BYPASS SURGERY
ACE INHIBITOR
ANTI PLATELET
TROMBOLITIK
G. COMPLICATION
• CAD
• ANEURISME
H. CONCLUSION

• ALTHOUGH ATHEROSCLEROSIS IS CONSIDERED A HEART DISEASE IT CAN HAPPEN

IN ANY PART OF THE BODIES
• ATHEROSCLEROSIS CAN BE PREVENTED BY LIFE STYLE FACTORS AND HOME
REMIDIES BY EATING HEALTHY DIET
• ATHEROSCLEROSIS IS A PREVENTABLE AND TREATABLE CONDITION