AAPRACTICAL

PRACTICALREPORT
REPORTON
ON
OCB283
OCB283SWITCH
SWITCHROOM
ROOM

 SUBMITTED TO  SUBMITTED BY
MANOJ GUPTA SANJEEV KUMAR
 HOD ECE  ECE EC\07\89
 AIET  AIET

1
 MTNL
(MAHANAGAR TELEPHONE
NAGAR LIMITED)

2
 INTRODUCTION
 In 1911 first telephony system introduced in
India with manual exchange
 In 1926 first automatic exchange was
established
 First MTNL was set up on 1stapril 1986
 It has more than 10 million customers
 103138.2 million investment by MTNL on set
up

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 ROLE AND LOCATION
 ROLE Alcatel 1000 E10 provides all modern
communication services: Basic Telephony, ISDN
(Integrated Services Digital Network), Centrex,
digital cellular radiotelephony and all the
Intelligent Network applications.
It handles all accepted signaling systems in a
current total of over 80 countries and is built in
accordance with recognized international
standards.
 According to application
 According to region
4
 Alcatel 1100
Packet

Switching

Alcatel 1100 Alcatel 1400

Transact

ALCATEL

1000 E 10

Alcatel 1300
ISDN Alcatel 900
ATM
Broadband

Visio conference

Alcatel 1000
Asynchronous

Transfer

Mode
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BACKBONE OF TELECOMMUNICATION

Service management
Network system
Management NMC/SMS
centre

TMN Telecom
Management network

Service control
SCP
point
SCP
SCP
SSP

IN – Intelligent network Service switching point

CSN
Alcatel 1000
CSN
E 10

CNE
CNE
PSTN/ISDN
CNE 6
 Services provided
 Call handled
 Subscribers facilities
Analog
Digital
 Services access switching functions
 Operation\maintenance functions
 General performance

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EXTERNAL INTERFACE
Channel CCITT N07
associa. NETWORK
Telephone
network

 1
4 5

6 DATA
network

NT
2
ALCATEL 1000 E10
ALCATEL 1000 E10
7 Value
3 added
network

PABX Operation
and
maintenance
network
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 GENERAL FUNCTIONAL
BREAKDOWN
CCITT N07
SIGNALLING
NETWORK


TELEPHONE


NETWORK
SUBCRIBER CONNECTION
AND DATA
ACCESS
CONTROL NETWORK
NT SUBSYSTEM

VALUE ADDED
NETWORK

OPERATION AND
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
AND
NETWORK
MAINTENANCE

OCB283
OCB 283
PABX

ALCATEL 1000 E10

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FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE OF
OCB283
Subscriber Access
Subsystem

LR

BT
CSNL

LR
SMX
URM

LR

COM

PU/PE
ETA
Circuits and
recorded
announcement
equipment

NI
TI

TI
M

M
M
O

O
U

C
X
E

A
L

L
OM

MQ

MR
GX

TMN

TX

TR

PC
P
G
S Alarms

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HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE OF
OCB283
LR
CSNL
STS
1x3

CSND SMX
SMT LR

CSED ( 1 TO 28) X 2

LR
Circuits and SMA
announcement
( 2 TO 37)
machine
1 TO 4 MAS

SMC

2 TO 14

1 MIS

SMM

1x2

AL

TMN

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 Redundancies
 Redundancy at the SM and ML level

 Multiplex redundancy

 Power supply redundancy

 Time base distribution redundancy

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 STANDARD CONFIGURATION
 Small (P) configuration

 Medium configuration

 Large (GD) configuration

 Compact (C3) configuration

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GENERAL ARCHITECHTURE OF SMC

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SOFTWARE ARCHITECHTURE

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 DEFENCE
 A station detects its own faults

 A station is monitored from the outside

 A OCB 283 station is a confinement unit

 A station possesses a status

 A station is a reconfigurable unit

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 TOKENS AND RINGS
 GENERAL FEATURS OF TOKEN RING
 TOKEN RING COUPLER
 DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION

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COMMUNICATION

SMM
MIS
16Mbps

SMC

4&16Mbps

SMA,SMT,SMX

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 ALARM COLLECTION

 The system that records and displays the alarms is

responsible for collecting the signals induced by alarm
loops, by tele command transmissions (supervision,
miscellaneous tele commands) and reception of command
signals (reception tele commands).
 The system comprises 1 to 4 Alarm Collection and
Display circuits (CVA).
 Each CVA is made up of two totally independent systems
which operate in Pilot/Reserve mode, comprising:
 a Main Alarm Coupler (CCAL),
 a Secondary Alarm Coupler (CSAL),
 an Alarm Multiplex (MAL),
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 CSN
Digital
CSNL CONNECTING
Subscribers
SWITCH-

BOARD
Analog
Digital
CSND Subscribers
Subscribers

Analogue CNL
Subscribers

UCN
CNE CONNECTING

CSNL SWITCH-

BOARD

CNL

UCN

CNE

CSND
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CALL GENERATION

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 RACK ASSEMBLY

CA CB CC UA UB UC UD UE

SMC SMC SMC SMC

SMC SMC SMC SMC

SMC SMA
STS SMC
SMT SMT
SMT1 1G SMT2 2G
SMC SMC SMA
G G
SMA SMA
SMM SMA SMC SMA
SMT1 SMT2
G SMA G SMA
SMA SMC SMA

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