Business is defined by Section 2(9) as including “any trade, commerce
or manufacture or any adventure or concern in the nature of trade,
commerce or manufacture”. “ ‘ Profession’ involves the idea of an occupation requiring either purely intellectual skill, or if any manual skill, as in painting and sculpture, or surgery, skill controlled by the intellectual skill of the of the operator, as distinguished from an operation which is substantially the production or sale, or arrangements for the production or sale, of commodities “ . A person may carry on a profession even as an individual . All professions are businesses , but all businesses are not professions. Thus “Business” is a word of wider import than “Profession”, and “Vocation” is a word of still wider signification than “Business”. In other words, what does not amount to “Profession” may amount to “Business” , and what does not amount to “Business” may amount to “Vocation “. In case law “Partridge v Mallandaine” the word “Vocation” was held to be analogous to ‘calling’ , a word of wide signification, meaning the way in which a man passes his life”. A practice of religion may amount to “Vocation”, and politics may be a profession. It is not necessary to consider whether a particular activity amounts to business or profession or vocation, since for the purposes Contd.