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CPEC

SALEEM AKHTAR 16-ME-091


HITEC UNIVERSITY TAXILA CANTT.
Contents:
 Introduction.
Pak China relationship history.
Geo-Strategic importance of Pakistan.
Why CPEC is game changer?
CPEC mega projects.
 Comparison of Gawadar to rest of world
ports.
CPEC draw’s worlds attention to Pakistan.
Advantages of Pakistan.
Suggestions.
Introduction:
 The CPEC is one of the six corridors planned
under President Xi Jinping’s OBOR Initiative.

 CPEC, originally was proposed by the Chinese


Premier, Li Keqiang during his visit to Pakistan in
May 2013.

 The proposed project of linking Kashgar in


northwest China with Gwadar Port was approved
on July 5, 2013 during the visit of PM Nawaz
Sharif to Beijing.

 The estimated cost of this project is 57B $.


PAK-CHINA relationship history:

 Diplomatic relations.
 Economic relations.
 Military relations.
 Nuclear programs.
Strategic Importance of Pakistan
Links Central Asia,South Asia,West Asia.
Significance as transit economy.
Important link in the chain of Muslim Countries.
Only Muslim Country with Nuclear Capability.
Gwadar Port with deep water.
Coastal belt of Balochistan provide outlet to western china
to middle east.
CPEC game changer for PAKISTAN:
CPEC mega projects:
MAIN COMPONENTS OF CORRIDOR:
I. Gwadar:
II. Energy:
III. Transport Infrastructure:
IV. Investment & Industrial Cooperation:
CPEC draw’s world attention to Pakistan:
Gawadar as compared to the
rest of regional ports:
Importance of any port depend upon two factors:
1) Depth of port:
• Bandar Abbas 9 meters.
• Jabal Ali 9 meters.
• Damam 9 meters.
• Qatar 11 meters.
• Chahbahar 11 meters.
• Gawadar 18 meters.
• Oman 10 meters.
Conti…
2) No of berths
• Jabal Ali 67
• Damam 39
• Doha 29
• Chahbahar 10
• Gawadar 120
• Oman 90
Benefits For Pakistan
 Coal based power plants,Roads,Rail and Port infrastructure.

 Almost 20 lac job opportunities has been created because of this


corridor.

 Include industrial parks and commercial zones.

 Oil rich gulf countries for the transportation of their fuel supply.

 Sidelines will also flourish like banking, travel services, hospitality


industry, electrical, recreational, shipyard and ship repair.
Suggestions:

 CPEC should be made open to debate.


 Give a fair share to all provinces.
 National interest over personal greed.
 The project requires timely execution, implementation and
completion of the projects to reap the fruit of the stated pact.
 Media should critically analyze the project and raise awareness
without harming any national interest.
LONG LIVE
PAKISTAN

HITEC UNIVERSITY TAXILA CANTT.

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