holds that a nation should extend power by acquiring territory around the globe or exploiting weaker nations to serve national interests. Which foreign policy stance involves strict non-involvement in the affairs of other nations? What is it’s nickname? Which foreign policy stance involves a nation working with other nations to influence world affairs? Which foreign policy stance involves intervention in the affairs of other countries to promote important national interests and/or to safeguard national security. What Cuban industry which played a major role leading to the Spanish- American War did the U.S. invest in? Which year did the Spanish- American War take place? Isolationism; Loner Imperialism Internationalism Collective Security 1898 Sugar What did the Cubans want from Spain? Independence In response to a Cuban launched revolution attempt, the Spanish rulers forced Cubans into _____. Reconcentration camps About how much of Cuba’s population died as a result of the horrifying conditions in the Spanish reconcentration camps? One- fourth Which nation was blamed for the U.S. battleship Maine explosion in Havana Harbor? Spain Which president demanded a peace agreement from Spain? President McKinley In which country did the war start? (U.S. sank all 10 of Spain’s ships in seven hours) Philippines Why did the Philippine rebels help the U.S. storm Manila, the capital? They believed that the U.S. would grant them independence from Spain. Philippines Which significant event marked the end of the war in Cuba? U.S. Navy destroyed the Spanish blockade of Santiago Harbor, Cuba. Which nation emerged as a world power, with influence/control in the Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, Samoa, other small Pacific Islands and China? The U.S. This was the belief that it was America’s right and duty to spread across the North American continent. Manifest Destiny Which foreign policy stance did the U.S. take during WWII to prevent the fascist and military regimes from gaining too much power Internationalism By joining the United Nations, the U.S. took which foreign policy stance? Collective Security What is the foreign policy stance that George Washington took in his 1796 Farewell Address which advised people to “have as little political connection as possible [with other countries] ”? Isolationism President James Polk was intent on achieving ______ - the belief that the U.S. was destined to occupy the territory between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans. Manifest Destiny Before joining the Triple Ententé’ an alliance between Great Britain, France and Russia against the Triple Alliance of Germany, Austria- Hungary and Italy in WWI, the U.S. took this approach. Neutrality In 1941, the U.S. plunged into WWII after trying to stay neutral because of the infamous ____. Pearl Harbor attack The U.S. joined the Vietnam War in an attempt to stop the spread of which political philosophy in Southeast Asia? Communism The Persian Gulf War began when Saddam Hussein, president of Iraq, ordered an invasion of which country? Kuwait Which foreign policy stance did the U.S. take when President Wilson told Americans they would fight “to make the world safe for democracy” in WWI? Internationalism By working with the United Nations to try to stop the bloodshed in Bosnia, the U.S. took which foreign policy stance? Collective Security Which foreign policy stance did the U.S. take through the Truman Doctrine which committed the U.S. to fight the spread of communism throughout the world? Internationalism Sensational headlines and stories, with little attention to facts, designed to grab attention and stir the emotions of readers which called for U.S. intervention in Cuba is known as what? Yellow Journalism The Monroe Doctrine, asserted that the Americas were not to be considered for future colonization by any European power and that the U.S. would not interfere in Europe’s internal affairs. What foreign policy stance is this? Isolationism McKinley sent Spain an ultimatum demanding an ______, or temporary peace. He wanted the ending reconcentration camps, and to appoint himself as arbiter. Armistice Which battle was the first and last major battle of the Spanish – American War in Cuba? San Juan Hill The press lauded the Rough Riders, a unit of volunteers under the command of Theodore Roosevelt, and failed to give sufficient credit to which group for the U.S.’s success in the Spanish- American War? African Americans After the Spanish-American War, which modern day country became a U.S. colony? The Philippines By advocating peaceful relations with other nations but maintaining a strong international presence, Theodore Roosevelt’s “Big Stick” Policy adhered to which foreign political stance? Internationalism Which group was crucial in the successful capture of San Juan Hill yet only received little to no acclaim for their efforts in Cuba? The African American soldiers Which country granted independence to Cuba and ceded Puerto Rico and the Philippines to the U.S. in the Treaty of Paris? Spain Which group of people feared that through annexation of other states and islands, the U.S. would lose its Anglo-Saxon “purity”? Anti-Imperialists. When the U.S. gained control of faraway peoples and lands which group rejected the exploitation of indigenous peoples and claimed that the U.S. was doing that which it had fought a war with Spain to end? Anti-Imperialists President Wilson’s approach to the Imperialistic tendency of the U.S. was known as ______. He maintained that the U.S. should promote democracy around the world and help maintain world peace. Moral Diplomacy What is known as “a movement to expand power through investment and economic control”? Economic Expansionism In 1867, the U.S. purchased Alaska and the Aleutian Islands for $7.2 mil. from which country? Russia Also known as the “Teddy Terrors”, the Rough Riders were under the leadership of which president? Theodore Roosevelt The U.S. built which canal to allow warships to pass between oceans and defend the newly acquired U.S. territories of Puerto Rico and the Philippines in 1898? Panama In which country were there regions called “Spheres of influence” that were occupied by Imperialistic countries such as Great Britain, Russia, Japan, France and Germany? China Which nation, annexed by the U.S. after the Spanish-American war, was seen as a stepping stone to China? Philippines The U.S. urged nations such as Germany, Japan, France, Great Britain and Russia to respect certain Chinese rights and fair trade in 1899. What is this policy is known as? The Open Door policy In response to violations of the Open Door policy in China what was the uprising against these foreign powers called? The Boxer Rebellion Which President sent troops to the Dominican Republic “to teach the Latin American republics to elect good men”? Woodrow Wilson The Great War (WWI) began as a result of the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand of which country? Austria-Hungary Which three countries made up the Triple Entente? France, Great Britain and Russia Which three countries made up the Triple Alliance? Germany, Italy, Austro-Hungarian Empire The Great War (WWI) started with a dispute between which two countries? Austria-Hungary and Serbia With the deadly array of modern weaponry including machine guns, mechanized cannons and poison gas, most of the battles were fought in these. Trenches U- boats, short for “Unterseeboot”, were the naval power of which country? Germany The Zimmermann Telegram was an intercepted proposal from Germany which promised the lands of New Mexico, Texas and Arizona to which country? Mexico The wet conditions encouraged which common disease which rotted away feet and usually led to amputation? Trench foot What is a prevention of trade between a country and other countries known as? Trade Embargo The famous poster of Uncle Sam saying “I WANT YOU FOR THE U.S. ARMY” is a form of _____. Propaganda