Optimization Strategy

Title : Dynamic CE & CE Overbooking Trial

How to Solve
Object : RNCDifferent
MenaraType of 2
Mulia
Congestion/Low Throughput in Cell Level
Strategic Optimization Team
By : Strategic Optimization Team

Huawei Confidential
Congestion/Low Throughput Mitigation Strategy

3G Huawei 3G Nokia 2G Huawei 2G Nokia 2G Siemens

•CE Blocking/CE High •CE Blocking/CE High •CS Blocking & Non PS •CS Blocking & Non PS •CS Blocking & Non PS
Utilization Utilization blocking blocking blocking
•Iub Blocking/Iub High •Iub Blocking/Iub High •PS Blocking & Non CS •PS Blocking & Non CS •PS Blocking & Non CS
Utilization Utilization blocking blocking blocking
•DL- Power •DL- Power •CS Blocking & PS •CS Blocking & PS
Blocking/DL - Power Blocking/DL - Power blocking blocking
High Utilization High Utilization •2G/3G reselection ( •2G/3G reselection (
•UL- Power Blocking •UL- Power Blocking traffic share) traffic share)
•Code Blocking •Code Blocking
•FACH Congestion
•HSPA Throughput
Optimization

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
Huawei 3G UL CE VS.RRC.Rej.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULCE.Cong
Huawei 3G DL CE VS.RRC.Rej.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLCE.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLCE.Cong
Huawei 3G UL Power VS.RRC.Rej.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULPower.Cong
Huawei 3G DL Power VS.RRC.Rej.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLPower.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLPower.Cong
Huawei 3G UL IuB VS.RRC.Rej.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.ULIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.ULIUBBand.Cong
Huawei 3G DL IuB VS.RRC.Rej.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.DLIUBBand.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.DLIUBBand.Cong
Huawei 3G Code VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Code.Cong+VS.RAB.FailEstabPS.Code.Cong

Step of Action
Case 1st Action
Verify CE license and CE board
CE Blocking/CE High Util capability. Commands involved :
DSP LICENSE, DSP BBPTC
Verify Iub BW setting in Node-B
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util and in RNC. Sets involved :
IPPATH, IPLOGICPORT
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Physical Audit (involving TP
Power High Util analysis)
Physical Audit (involving TP
UL- Power Blocking
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving TP
Code Blocking
analysis)
2nd Action
Physical Audit (involving TP
analysis)
Physical Audit (involving TP
analysis)
Activate 40W, maintain existing
PCPICH setting
Increase ULTOTALEQUSERNUM
(e.g from 160 to 180)
Modify DLHOCECODERESVSF to
lower SF (e.g from SF32 to SF 64)
3rd Action 4th Action
CE license and/or board Modify LDR threshold. Sets
upgrade involved : UCELLLDM, UCELLLDR
Modify FTI to reduce Active Factor.
Iub BW upgrade Sets involved : TRMFACTOR,
ADJMAP, ADJNODE
Modify DL CAC parameters set
to higher value. Parameters
involved : DLCONVAMRTHD,
DLCONVNONAMRTHD,
DLOTHERTHD, DLHOTHD,
DLCELLTOTALTHD
Turn-off
NBMULCACALGOSELSWITCH
(set to ALGORITHM_OFF)
Reduce
Reduce HSSCCHCODENUM (e.g
HSPDSCHMINCODENUM (e.g
from 4 to 3)
from 5 to 4)

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-CE, SPU & Code
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

When Cell having

HSUPA Throughput SET
MAPSWITCH_MAP_HSUP CE Disable 2ms TTI for HSUPA Low accessibility
Huawei 3G will degraded with R4 UCORRMALGOSWITCH:MAPSWITCH=MAP_HSUPA_TTI_2MS_SW
A_TTI_2MS_SWITCH Blocking service due UL Power
only 10 ms TTI ITCH-0;
Congestion >0.5%
lower value UE
reduce Maximum number experiences
of retransmissions of the difficulty accessing
High SPU Load due
Huawei 3G N300 SPU Load RRC CONNECTION the network when R4 SET UIDLEMODETIMER:N300=1;
traffic increase >70%
REQUEST message.E.g the Uu interface
from 3 to 1 quality is poor or the
system is overloaded
PS Total Traffic will
increase CELL-PCH
decrease & RRC SR
inactivity timer for UEs High SPU Load due
Huawei 3G PsInactTmrForPreFstDrm SPU Load will statistically R3 SET UPSINACTTIMER:PSINACTTMRFORPREFSTDRM=900,
enabled with the Fast traffic increase >70%
degrade due less
Dormancy feature
attempt
When Cell having
Reduce HSDPA Throughput MOD
Code Low accessibility
Huawei 3G HSPDSCHCODENUM HSPDSCHMINCODENUM will degraded with R4 UCELLHSDPA:CELLID=XXXXX,ALLOCCODEMODE=Manual,HSPDSC
Blocking due Code Blocking
(e.g from 5 to 4) lower PDSCH Code HCODENUM=5;
>0.5%

Modify When Cell having

degrading bitrate
Code DLHOCECODERESVSF to Low accessibility
Huawei 3G DLHOCECODERESVSF might occur while R4 MOD UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,DLHOCECODERESVSF=SF64;
Blocking lower SF (e.g from SF32 to due Code Blocking
HO or RRC
SF 64) >0.5%

Set lower SF on When Cell having

degrading bitrate
ULHOCERESVSF& Code ULHOCERESVSF& Low accessibility
Huawei 3G might occur while R4 ADD UCELLCAC:CELLID=31890,ULHOCERESVSF=SF32;
ULRRCCERESVSF Blocking ULRRCCERESVSF e.g SF16- due
HO or RRC
>SF32 RRC.Rej.ULCE.Cong

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-FACH
Details of Parameter
Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

DEA UCELL: CELLID=30706;

DEA USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;

RMV UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;

RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4, RLCSIZE=168;
RMV UFACHDYNTFS: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5, RLCSIZE=360;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
RMV UFACH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5;
RMV USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;

ADD USCCPCHBASIC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, SCCPCHOFFSET=100,

SCRAMBCODE=0, SLOTFORMAT=D10, TFCIPRESENCE=EXISTS;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=0;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=1;
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=2;
Change FACH SlotFormat
FACH When Cell having ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=3;
to expand FACH
Huawei 3G SLOTFORMAT Congestio High FACH R3 ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=4;
Bandwidth using Higher
n Congestion ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=5;
format ex : from D8 to D10
ADD USCCPCHTFC: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, CTFC=6;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=4,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=220, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10,
MAXFACHPOWER=30, CHCODINGTYPE=CONVOLUTIONAL;
ADD UFACH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9, TRCHID=5,
RATEMATCHINGATTR=130, TOAWS=35, TOAWE=10, MAXCMCHPI=D13,
MINCMCHPI=D0, SIGRBIND=FALSE, CHCODINGTYPE=TURBO;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4, RLCSIZE=168,
TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0, TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHDYNTFS:CELLID=30706, TRCHID=5, RLCSIZE=360,
TFSNUMBER=D3, TBNUMBER1=0, TBNUMBER2=1, TBNUMBER3=2;
ADD UFACHLOCH: CELLID=30706, TRCHID=4;
ACT USCCPCH: CELLID=30706, PHYCHID=9;
ACT UCELL: CELLID=30706;

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-HSDPA & HSUPA
Details of Parameter

Equipment Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Applicable Condition Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)

When HSUPA
HSDPA Throughput is low,
increase EAGCHCODENUM, higher value will waste
Huawei 3G EAGCHCODENUM Throughpu suitable to optimize R4 ADD UCELLHSUPA:CELLID=31890,EAGCHCODENUM=2;
E.g from 1 to 2 downlink codes
t adhoc site such as
VIP site
When HSDPA
SET
HSDPA Change NodeB Resource Throughput is low,
MACHSPARA:LOCELL=4,
Huawei 3G RSCALLOCM Throughpu allocation mode to Power suitable to optimize R4 SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=4,RSCALLOCM=POWERCODE_BAL;
RSCALLOCM=POWERCO
t Code Balance adhoc site such as
DE_BAL;
VIP site

HSUPA
MAXTARGETULLOADFACTO Increase UL Load Factor of Low Throughput in
Huawei 3G Throughpu MOD UCELLHSUPA: CellId=1, MAXTARGETULLOADFACTOR=90;
R HSUPA Cell Level
t

HSDPA
Low Throughput in
Huawei 3G HSPAPOWER Throughpu Increase HSDPA Power MOD UCELLHSDPA: CellId=1, HspaPower=0;
Cell Level
t

HSDPA
Change MACHSPARA SM to Low Throughput in
Huawei 3G SM Throughpu SET MACHSPARA:LOCELL=1,SM=MAXCI;
MAXCI Cell Level
t

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-Overall Block & Paging
Details of Parameter
Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

PS service setup
success rate and the
When Cell having
Overall 3G cell capacity for PS
Enable loose CAC Low accessibility MOD
Huawei 3G CSRABCacOptSwitch Radio services will R4
algorithm for CS RAB due CS RAB UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CSRABCACOPTSWITCH=ON;
Blocking decrease in the case
Congestion >0.5%
of cell resource
congestion
when many cells is
Overall 3G
having High Drop CS SHO Overhead will
Huawei 3G HoASUtmr Radio Increase HoASUtmr R3 SET USTATETIMER:HOASUTMR=8000;
due to ASU/SRB be degraded
Blocking
Reset

when many cells is

Overall 3G
time being increase having High Drop CS Traffic aggresively to
Huawei 3G SSEARCHRAT Radio R4 ADD UCELLSELRESEL:CELLID=XXXXX,SSEARCHRAT=0;
SSEARCHRAT >0 due to interference, 2G
Blocking
DCR >1%
Increase SMS Threshold
e.g from RNC High Paging
SMPAGECTHD & SMPAGECTHD=85,SMPAGE deletion SET
Huawei 3G Paging increase CPU Load R3
SMPAGERTHD RTHD=75 to (VS.Paging.FC.Disc.N FCCPUTHD:BRDCLASS=XPU,SMPAGECTHD=95,SMPAGERTHD=85;
SMPAGECTHD=95,SMPAGE um.CPUS)
RTHD=85;
Cell with High DL
Power Blocking .To
Overall 3G impact to processor
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to implement many
Huawei 3G DLLDRTRIGTHD Radio load if too many cells R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;
lower value cell need consider
Blocking implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium
Cell with High DL
Power Blocking .To
Overall 3G impact to processor
set DLLDRTRIGTHD to implement many
Huawei 3G DLLDRRELTHD Radio load if too many cells R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,DLLDRTRIGTHD=80;
lower value cell need consider
Blocking implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-RTWP
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

user perceive will

increase Threshold of UL CE Congestion, degraded with
Huawei 3G BeHsupa2msTTIratethd RTWP selecting TTI 2ms for UL Power higher threshold to R3 SET UFRC:BEHSUPA2MSTTIRATETHS=D1024;
HSUPA Congestion >0.5% HO from 10ms to
2ms TTI

Reduce Uu Load & Cell having high DCR MOD

Huawei 3G CQIFbCk, CQIFbCkforSHO RTWP improve RTWP to increase CS with High RTWP R4 UCELLHSDPCCH:CELLID=XXXXX,CQIFBCK=D20,CQIFBCKFORSHO=
CS Traffic indication D20

when cell is having

High Drop CS due to
RL/No Reply &
Increase RLMAXDLPWR &
RLMAXDLPWR & Power Blocking is DL Power Cong will
Huawei 3G RTWP RLMINDLPWR (eg: 0/-150 R4 MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=20, RLMINDLPWR=-130
RLMINDLPWR low (suggest on cell increase
to 20/-130)
with high power
Capacity & DL Power
cong <0.5%)
Might impact to
Increase Cell with High RTWP capacity since UE
Huawei 3G TrigRatioforUlRTWP RTWP TrigRatiororUlRTWP e.g 75 and no congestion QOS will trigger to R4 MOD UCELLLDM:CELLID=XXXXX,TRIGRATIOFORULRTWP=73;
to 90 issue TTI 2ms in case of
overload

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-Power/Code Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

When Cell having

Power/Co Low accessibility
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIRSTACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4 MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1, DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRSECONDACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4 MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1, DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFOURTHACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIFTHACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-Power/Code Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

When Cell having

Power/Co Low accessibility
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIRSTACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4 MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1, DLLDRFIRSTACTION=CodeAdj;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRSECONDACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRSECONDACTION=InterFreqLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
Huawei 3G DLLDRTHIRDACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4 MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1, DLLDRTHIRDACTION=BERateRed;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFOURTHACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRFOURTHACTION=CSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%
When Cell having
Power/Co Low accessibility
MOD UCELLLDR: CELLID=1,
Huawei 3G DLLDRFIFTHACTION de Rearange LDR Sequence due High DL Power R4
DLLDRFIFTHACTION=PSInterRatShouldNotLDHO;
Blocking Cong/Code Cong
>0.5%

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-Power Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

Noise will increase

When Cell having
Disable uplink call without admission MOD
NBMULCACALGOSELSWIT Power Low accessibility
Huawei 3G admission control control Algorithm, R4 UCELLALGOSWITCH:CELLID=xxxxx,NBMULCACALGOSELSWITCH=
CH Blocking due UL Power
algorithm might increase ALGORITHM_OFF
Congestion >0.5%
RTWP/degrade EcNo
When Cell having If value is larger, the
Low accessibility cell capacity for
Increase
Power due UL- Power uplink equivalent
Huawei 3G ULTOTALEQUSERNUM ULTOTALEQUSERNUM (e.g R4 MOD UCELLCAC:CELLID=XXXXX,ULTOTALEQUSERNUM=180,
Blocking Blocking for Existing user number (ENU) is
from 160 to 180)
value is less than large and more users
200 will be admitted
Cell with High UL
Power Cong
(>0.5%)after
increase UlOlcTrigThd to Algorithm_OFF . To impact to processor
Power
Huawei 3G UlOlcTrigThd 100 (while still in implement many load if too many cells R4 ADD UCELLLDM:CELLID=31890,ULOLCTRIGTHD=100;
Blocking
ALGORITHM_OFF) cell need consider implemented
Processor Load is
low to Medium
(<70%)
When Cell having
decrease RLPower : Fail due Uu No
RLMAXDLPWR & Power Low accessibility
Huawei 3G RLMAXDLPWR,RLMINDLP reply/RL fail will R4 MOD UCELLRLPWR:RLMAXDLPWR=0, RLMINDLPWR=-150
RLMINDLPWR Blocking due High DL Power
WR (eg. 50,-100 to 0,-150 ) increase
Cong >0.5%

When Cell having

Power Increase DL Power Low accessibility Noise will increase,
Huawei 3G DLCONVAMRTHD R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCONVAMRTHD=90;
Blocking threshold for AMR due High DL Power might increase RTWP
Cong >0.5%

Huawei Confidential
 3G Huawei-Power Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equipme Applicable
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Cons Severity Command Sample (Optional)
nt Condition

When Cell having

Power Increase DL Power Low accessibility Noise will increase,
Huawei 3G DLCONVNONAMRTHD R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCONVNONAMRTHD=90;
Blocking threshold for Non-AMR due High DL Power might increase RTWP
Cong >0.5%

When Cell having

Power Increase DL Power Low accessibility Noise will increase,
Huawei 3G DLOTHERTHD R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLOTHERTHD=80;
Blocking threshold for Other due High DL Power might increase RTWP
Cong >0.5%

When Cell having

Power Increase DL Power Low accessibility Noise will increase,
Huawei 3G DLHOTHD R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLHOTHD=95;
Blocking threshold for HO due High DL Power might increase RTWP
Cong >0.5%

When Cell having

Power Increase DL Power Total Low accessibility Noise will increase,
Huawei 3G DLCELLTOTALTHD R4 MOD UCELLCAC: CELLID=1, DLCELLTOTALTHD=95;
Blocking threshold due High DL Power might increase RTWP
Cong >0.5%

Huawei Confidential
 3G Nokia
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
rrc_conn_stp_fail_bts+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_frozbs+rab_stp_fail
NSN 3G UL CE
_ps_backg_frozbs+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_str_1+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_bts+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_bts+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_frozbs+rab_stp_fail
NSN 3G DL CE
_ps_backg_frozbs+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_str_1+setup_fail_bts_hs_dsch_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
NSN 3G UL Power
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
NSN 3G DL Power
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac
rrc_conn_stp_fail_iub_aal2+rab_stp_fail_cs_v_iub_aal2+setup_fail_iub_hs_total_str_1+setup_fail_iub_hs_total_int+se
NSN 3G IuB
tup_fail_iub_hs_total_bgr
rrc_conn_stp_fail_ac+rab_stp_fail_cs_voice_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_strea_ac
NSN 3G Code
+rab_stp_fail_ps_inter_ac+rab_stp_fail_ps_backg_ac

Step of Action
Case 1st Action 2nd Action 3rd Action
CE Blocking/CE High Util Check trending of CE Availability Physical Audit (involving TP analysis) CE license and/or board upgrade
Physical Audit (involving TP
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util IuB VC Split Iub BW upgrade
analysis)
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Power Physical Audit (involving TP Increase PtxTarget,
Activate 40W, maintain existing PCPICH setting
High Util analysis) PtxMaxHSDPA
Physical Audit (involving TP Increase PrxTarget, adjust
UL- Power Blocking
analysis) DeltaPrxMaxUp,DeltaPrxMaxDown
Physical Audit (involving TP Decrease used MaxBitrateDLPSNRT (128 kbits/s,
Code Blocking
analysis) 64 kbits/s)

Huawei Confidential
 2G Huawei
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
Huawei 2G SDCCH K3001:Failed SDCCH Seizures due to Busy SDCCH
Huawei 2G TCH K3011A:Failed TCH Seizures due to Busy TCH (Traffic Channel)
[A9003:Number of Failed Uplink GPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]
+[A9203:Number of Failed Uplink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]+[A9103:Number of Failed
Huawei 2G TBF
Downlink GPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]
+[A9303:Number of Failed Downlink EGPRS TBF Establishments due to No Channel]}
[R9394:Number of PDCH Application Failures due to no Convertable TCHs]+[R9395:Number of PDCH Application
failures For CELL PDCH Ratio Thresh]+[R9346:Number of Dynamic PDCH Requests Without Application Attempts
Huawei 2G PDCH
Because the Number of Activated PDCHs Reaches Board Specification]+[R9347:Number of Dynamic PDCH Requests
Without Application Attempts Because No Abis Timeslot is Available for Use]
R9347:Number of Dynamic PDCH Requests Without Application Attempts Because No Abis Timeslot is Available for
Huawei 2G Abis
Use

Step of Action
Case 1st Action 2nd Action 3rd Action
CE Blocking/CE High Util Check trending of CE Availability Physical Audit (involving TP analysis) CE license and/or board upgrade
Physical Audit (involving TP
Iub Blocking/Iub High Util IuB VC Split Iub BW upgrade
analysis)
DL- Power Blocking/DL - Power Physical Audit (involving TP Increase PtxTarget,
Activate 40W, maintain existing PCPICH setting
High Util analysis) PtxMaxHSDPA
Physical Audit (involving TP Increase PrxTarget, adjust
UL- Power Blocking
analysis) DeltaPrxMaxUp,DeltaPrxMaxDown
Physical Audit (involving TP Decrease used MaxBitrateDLPSNRT (128 kbits/s,
Code Blocking
analysis) 64 kbits/s)

Huawei Confidential
 2G Huawei- TCH & SDCCH Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equip Categor Applicable Severi

Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ment y Condition ty

SDCCH SDCCH blocking SET

Reduce SDCCH
Huawei 2G IDLESDTHRES Blockin & Non TCH TCH utilization R4 GCELLCHMGBASIC:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,IDLESD
blocking
g Blocking THRES=8;

TCH TCH blocking & SET

Reduce SDCCH &
Huawei 2G TCHBUSYTHRES Blockin SDCCH, TCH quality R4 GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,TCHBUSY
TCH blocking
g blocking THRES=2;
TCH TCH blocking & SET
AMRTCHHPRIORAL Reduce SDCCH &
Huawei 2G Blockin SDCCH, TCH quality R4 GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,AMRTCH
LOW TCH blocking
g blocking HPRIORALLOW=ON,AMRTCHHPRIORLOAD=1;
TCH TCH blocking & SET
AMRTCHHPRIORLO Reduce SDCCH &
Huawei 2G Blockin SDCCH, TCH quality R4 GCELLCHMGAD:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,AMRTCH
AD TCH blocking
g blocking HPRIORALLOW=ON,AMRTCHHPRIORLOAD=1;

Huawei Confidential
 2G Huawei- PDSCH Blocking
Details of Parameter
Equip Categor Applicable Severi
Tech Parameter Name Purpose Cons Command Sample (Optional)
ment y Condition ty

PDCH blocking
PDCH
Reduce PDCH due to no SET GCELLPSCHM: IDTYPE=BYID, CELLID=0,
Huawei 2G MAXPDCHRATE Blockin Throughput R4
blocking Convertable MAXPDCHRATE=80;
g
TCHs
PDCH blocking
PDCH SET
Reduce TBF due to CELL
Huawei 2G PDCHUPLEV Blockin Throughput R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,PDCHUPLEV
congestion PDCH Ratio
g =70;
Thresh
PDCH blocking
PDCH SET
Reduce TBF due to CELL
Huawei 2G PDCHDWNLEV Blockin Throughput R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,PDCHDWNL
congestion PDCH Ratio
g EV=160;
Thresh
PDCH blocking
PDCH SET
UPDYNCHNTRANLE Reduce TBF due to no
Huawei 2G Blockin Throughput R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,UPDYNCHN
V congestion Convertable
g TRANLEV=70;
TCHs
PDCH blocking
PDCH SET
DWNDYNCHNTRAN Reduce TBF due to no
Huawei 2G Blockin Throughput R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,DWNDYNC
LEV congestion Convertable
g HNTRANLEV=80;
TCHs
PDCH blocking
PDCH SET
PSServiceBusyThres Reduce TBF due to no
Huawei 2G Blockin Throughput R4 GCELLPSCHM:IDTYPE=BYID,CELLID=1,PSSERVICEB
hold congestion Convertable
g USYTHRESHOLD=40;
TCHs

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 2G Nokia
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
Nokia 2G SDCCH 100 * ([SDCCH_BUSY_ATT] - [TCH_SEIZ_DUE_SDCCH_CON])/[SDCCH_SEIZ_ATT])
Nokia 2G TCH 100 * ([TCH_REQUESTS_CALL_ATTEMPT] - [SUCC_TCH_SEIZ_CALL_ATTEMPT])/[TCH_REQUESTS_CALL_ATTEMPT]
Nokia 2G PDCH 100 * ([NO_RADIO_RES_AVA_DL_TBF] + [NO_RADIO_RES_AVA_UL_TBF])/([NBR_OF_DL_TBF] + [NBR_OF_UL_TBF])
Nokia 2G Abis dl_tbfs_with_inadeq_edap_res + ul_tbfs_without_edap_res

Step of Action
Type Blocking Analyze
check channel availability rate (TCH
Availability) & Transmission performance,
SDCCH blocking & Non TCH Blocking
any intermittent or not (Alarm). If all Ok
then do the action coloum
check channel availability rate (TCH
CS Blocking & Non PS Availability) & Transmission performance,
blocking TCH Blocking & Non SDCCH blocking
any intermittent or not (Alarm). If all Ok
then do the action coloum
check channel availability rate (TCH
Availability) & Transmission performance,
TCH Blocking & SDCCH blocking
any intermittent or not (Alarm). If all Ok
then do the action coloum
check channel availability rate (TCH
Availability) & Transmission performance,
PS Blocking, TCH not Blocking
any intermittent or not (Alarm). If all Ok
PS Blocking & Non CS then do the action coloum
blocking check channel availability rate (TCH
Availability) & Transmission performance,
PS Blocking (Abis)
any intermittent or not (Alarm). If all Ok
then do the action coloum
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Action
1.Reduce CRH (Cell Reselect Hysteresis = HYS) if site in the
LAC border area and increase CRH for the NR cell in another
LAC
2.Reduce CRO (Cell Resellect Offset =REO) or make negative
value by set Penalty Time (PET) to 640s
3.Add fix SDCCCH channel
1. increase (btsSpLoadDepTchRateLower = FRL) &
(btsSpLoadDepTchRateUpper=FRU) maximum value is 90
2. Increase (amrSegLoadDepTchRateLower = AFRL) &
(amrSegLoadDepTchRateUpper = AFRU)
3. Change SDCCH &PDCH to TCH channel
4. Reduce hoMarginPbgt from blocking cell and increase
hoMarginPbgt to NR cell that is no blocking
1. same as upper reduce SDCCH & TCH blocking
2. Change PDCH to TCH if PDCH not blocking or
less
3.upgrade TRX
1.Add Dedicated GPRS Capactity (CDED) by
increase the number
2. Add Default GPRS Capacity (CDEF) byt
increase the number (Dynamic)
1. Reduce egprsInitMcsAckMode (MCA) &
egprsInitMcsUnAckMode (MCU)
 2G Nokia – TCH & PDCH Blocking
Details of Parameter

Equipment Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Applicable Condition Cons Severity

btsSpLoadDepTchRateLower TCH Degraded voice quality

Nokia 2G Reduce TCH Blocking TCH Blocking Rate > 1% R3
(FRL) Blocking and SQI
btsSpLoadDepTchRateUpper TCH Degraded voice quality
Nokia 2G Reduce TCH Blocking TCH Blocking Rate > 1% R3
(FRU) Blocking and SQI
amrSegLoadDepTchRateLowe TCH Degraded voice quality
Nokia 2G Reduce TCH Blocking TCH Blocking Rate > 1% R3
r (AFRL) Blocking and SQI
amrSegLoadDepTchRateUpp TCH Degraded voice quality
Nokia 2G Reduce TCH Blocking TCH Blocking Rate > 1% R3
er (AFRU) Blocking and SQI
TCH Degraded voice quality
Nokia 2G hoMarginPbgt Reduce TCH Blocking TCH Blocking Rate > 1% R3
Blocking and SQI
dedicatedGPRSCapacity PDCH PDCH Blocking Rate > Possible increase TCH
Nokia 2G Reduce PDCH Blocking R3
(CDED) Blocking 1% Blocking
PDCH PDCH Blocking Rate > Possible increase TCH
Nokia 2G defaultGPRSCapacity (CDEF) Reduce PDCH Blocking R3
Blocking 1% Blocking
PDCH PDCH Blocking Rate > Possible increase TCH
Nokia 2G egprsInitMcsAckMode (MCA) Reduce PDCH Blocking R3
Blocking 1% Blocking
egprsInitMcsUnAckMode PDCH PDCH Blocking Rate > Possible increase TCH
Nokia 2G Reduce PDCH Blocking R3
(MCU) Blocking 1% Blocking

Huawei Confidential
 2G Siemens
Performance Counter for Congestion
Vendor Tech Resource Type Congestion Counter
Siemens 2G SDCCH ATSDCMBS / NATTSDPE
(ATCHSMBS_1 + ATCHSMBS_2) /(ATTCHSEI_1 +ATTCHSEI_2) --> excluding A-bis blocking
Siemens 2G TCH (ATCHSMBS_1 + ATCHSMBS_2 + ATCHSMBS_3 + ATCHSMBS_4) /(ATTCHSEI_1 +ATTCHSEI_2) --> including A-bis blocking
Siemens 2G PDCH REJPDASS_1..37 / (NUACATCL_3 + NUACATCL_6)
Siemens 2G Abis ABISPSUP[7]/(ABISPSUP[6] + ABISPSUP[7])

Step of Action
Type Blocking First step Second step
1. Reduce SDCCHCONGTH (70 --> 50/40)
2. Increase CELLRESH (LAC border area)
SDCCH blocking & Non check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any 3. Change TCH_HLF timeslot to TCHSD timeslot
TCH Blocking intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis problem) 4. Add fix SDCCH timeslot
4. Reduce RACHBT (109 --> 106)
CS Blocking & Non PS 1. Reduce HRACCT1 and HRACTAMRACT1
blocking TCH Blocking & Non check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any 2. Reduce GPDPDTCH
3. Reduce GMANPRESPRM & EMANPRESPRM
SDCCH blocking intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis problem) 4. Increase SDCCHCONGTH (max: 100)
1. Same as upper reduce SDCCH & TCH blocking
TCH Blocking & SDCCH check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any 2. Increase PWRRED to 2
blocking intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis problem) 3. Upgrade TRX
PS Blocking -> due to no check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any 1. Increase GMANPRESPRM & EMANPRESPRM
2. Increase GPDPDTCH
PDCH resource intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis problem)
PS Blocking & Non CS PS Blocking -> due to PDT check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any Rebalancing PRPTPGID
blocking resource intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis problem)
PS Blocking-> no Abis 1. Change GASTRABISTH to 60-70-40-50
2. Add SUBTSLB on A-bis
Timeslot is Available
1.Upgrade TRX or Abis transmission capacity
CS Blocking & PS check channel availability rate & Abis transmission availiblity rate,any 2.If upgrade limit,change PDCH to TCH (CS high priority)
3.Load sharing to 3G, FDD Qmin (7-->6[max -14db]) &
blocking intermittent rise TT (cause maybe due to Abis IP capacity problem) SSEARCHRAT (2-->0)
1.Inter-RAT Cell Reselection Enable(IRAT reseclection)
2G/3G reselection ( 2.Qsearch C Initial(seach 3G in Idle mode)
3.Qsearch I(7=always seach 3G)
traffic share) 4.FDD Qmin (3G candidate cells EC/NO threshold)
5.FDD Qmin Offset(candidate cells EC/NO offset)

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 2G Siemens – SDCCH, TCH, PDCH, Abis,
Blocking & PCU Load
Details of Parameter

Equipmen
Tech Parameter Name Category Purpose Applicable Condition Cons Severity
t

SDCCH SDCCH Utilization > Possible increase TCH

Siemens 2G SDCCHCONGTH Reduce SDCCH Blocking R3
Blocking 80% Blocking
TCH TCH Blocking Rate > Degraded voice quality
Siemens 2G HRACTT1, HRAMRHRACT1 Reduce TCH Blocking R3
Blocking 1% and SQI
Increase/decrease dynamic
PDCH PDCH Blocking Rate > Possible increase TCH
Siemens 2G GPDPDTCHA PDCH allocation to reduce R3
Blocking 1% Blocking
PDCH Blocking
Abis Reduce A-bis pool blocking in Abis Pool Loss Rate >
Siemens 2G GASTRABISTH Low throughput R3
Blocking order to improve PDASR 0.5%
Reduce SDCCH Blocking with
SDCCH SDCCH Blocking > Possible increase TCH
Siemens 2G CHTYPE=SDCCH (from TCH) change Channel Type from R3
Blocking 0.5% Blocking
TCH to SDCCH
Reduce TCH Blocking with TCH Blocking > 1%
SDCCH Possible increase
Siemens 2G CHTYPE=TCH (from SDCCH) change Channel Type from AND SDCCH R3
Blocking SDCCH Blocking
SDCCH to TCH Utilization < 50%
Resolve AGCH and PCH
SDCCH overload with change PCH load + AGCH load Possible increase TCH
Siemens 2G CHTYPE=CCCH (from TCH) R2
Blocking Channel Type from TCH to > 80% Blocking
CCCH
PCU Load > 90% and
To reduce initial Coding
Siemens 2G INIMCSDL PCU Load PDCH Blocking Rate > Low throughput R3
Scheme
1%

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 Supporting Document

For other Radio Optimization guide, please spare time to download & read through below NIA FTP link :
/00_G. SME DEPARTMENT/00_C. TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS/05. GUIDELINE & DOCUMENTS

!!! Please use document as internal consume, not to be share to inappropriate subject

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