PASSIVE VOICE

Group Name

• ILHAMSYAH SETYALDI (01.2017.1.05414)

• BAYU AFIF RACHMAN (01.2017.1.05432)
• SALSABILA PUTRI UTOMO (01.2017.1.05440)
• JUNITO DA SILVA XIMENES (01.2017.1.05386)
• Passive voice is one sentence that is often used in English.
Passive voice is also found in Indonesian, for example eating
becomes eaten, drinking becomes drinkable. how to form
passive sentences are as follows: Turning objects in active into
subjects in the passive form, Putting by after the main verb in
the passive form before the subject, The verb used is verb 3
which is preceded to be, and Composes sentences to adjust
tenses. In English there are forms, namely: Present Passive
Voice, Past Passive Voice, Future Passive Voice, and Auxiliary
Passive Voice Capital.
Formula Passive Voice
1. Simple Present Tense
• Active : S + Verb 1 + Object
• Passive : Subject + Am/Is/Are + Verb 3 + by + Object
Example :
• Active : She buys a new bike
• Passive : A new bike is bought by her
• Active : Rita watch action film
• Passive : ........................................................
2. Present Continuous
• Active : S + to be (am, are, is) + Verb ing + O
• Passive : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She is eating cake
• Passive : Cake is being eaten by her
3. Present Perfect Tense
• Active : S + have + V3 + by + O
• Passive : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She has eaten a cake
• Passive : A cake has been eaten by her
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
• Active : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She has been eating a cake
• Passive : A cake has been being eaten by her
5. Simple Past Tense
• Active : S + V2 + O
• Passive : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She ate a cake
• Passive : A cake was eaten by her
• Active : Zikri played mobile legend
• Passive : ......................................................................
6. Past Continuous Tense
• Active : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She was eating a cake
• Passive : A cake was being eaten by her
7. Past Perfect Tense
• Active : S + had + V3 + O
• Passive : S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She had eaten a cake
• Passive : A cake had been eaten by her
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
• Active : S + had + been + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She had been eaten a cake
• Passive : A cake had been being eaten by her
9. Simple Future
• Active : S + will + V1 + O
• Passive : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She will eat a cake
• Passive : A cake will be eaten by her
• Active : Tono will buy a new bike
• Passive : .........................................................
10. Future Continuous
• Active : S + will + be + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She will be eating a cake
• Passive : A cake will be being eaten by her
11. Future Perfect Tense
• Active : S + will + have + V3 + O
• Passive : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She will have eaten a cake
• Passive : A cake will have been eaten by her
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
• Active : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + O
Example :
• Active : She will have been eating a cake
• Passive : A cake will have been being eaten by her
13. Simple Past Future Tense
• Active : S + would + V1 + O
• Passive : S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She would eat a cake
• Passive : A cake would be eaten by her
• Active : Ira would sing a song
• Passive : .......................................................................
14. Past Future Continuous Tense
• Active : S + would + be + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She would be eating a cake
• Passive : A cake would be being eaten by her
15. Past Future Perfect Tense
• Active : S + would + have + V3 + O
• Passive : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She would have eaten a cake
• Passive : A cake would have been eaten by her
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous
• Active : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
• Passive : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Example :
• Active : She would have been eating a cake
• Passive : A cake would have been being eaten by her
Exercises
The Answer
Thank you