Presentation incharge :- Ishfaq Ahmad teli ( Doing Msc Electronics at kashmir university) and has completed BSC PHYSICS at Govt Degree college bemina sgr. Here we see different colours in the strip coming out of the prism .This strip is called spectrum, it contains 7 colours named as VIBGYOR I. e V- Violet I-indigo B-Blue G-Grey Y-Yellow O-orange R-red The prism has probably split the incident white light into a band of colours.Note the colours that appears at the two ends of the colour band. What is the sequence of colours that you see on the? The various colours seen are Violet, ------------- nd Red as shown in fig above. The VIBGYOR will help you to find the sequence of colours. You have seen that white light is dispersed into its seven colour components by a prism. Different colours of light bent different angle with respect to the incident ray as they pass through a prism. The red light bends least while the Violet the most. Isaac Newton was first to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight. He tried to split the colours of the spectrum of white light further by using another similar prism. However he couldn't not get any more colours. He then placed a second prism in an inverted position with respect to the first prism, as shown in fig below This allows all the colours of the spectrum to pass through the second prism. He found a beam of white light emerging from the other side of the second prism. This observation gave Newton the idea that sunlight is made up of seven colours. Note:= Any light that gives a spectrum similar to that of sunlight is often referred as white light.. Thank you forward it to ever needy students. And remember omission and errors are acceptable...