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LEXICON-BASED WORDS

VERSUS
GRAMMAR-BASED WORDS
LEXICON

• The mental inventory of words. These words also called as Lexical Items
are words which can be part of a word or chain of words.
• Vocabulary
• Ex. DOG
• TRAFFIC LIGHT
• CONFIDENTLY BEAUTIFUL
• JUMPING AROUND
• HONORABLE DISMISSAL
GRAMMAR

• System or Structure of the language


• The system of rules (morphological
and syntactical)
KNOWING A WORD

• SPELLING
• PHONETIC REPRESENTATION
• MORPHOLOGY AND IRREGULARITIES
• SYNTACTIC FEAUTURES AND RESTRICTIONS
• COMMON DERIVATIONS AND
COLLOCATIONS
• SEMANTIC FEATURES
PRAGMATIC FEATURES
LEXICON-BASED WORDS
VERSUS
GRAMMAR-BASED WORDS
DIFFERENCE

LEXICON-BASED GRAMMAR-BASED

• Ordinary word • Function word


• The basic building blocks of • Little or no meaning
language • Ambiguous or uncertain
meaning
TRY
IDENTIFY IF THE GIVEN WORDS ARE
LEXICON-BASED OR GRAMMAR-BASED

1. Hype 10. Clandestine


2. Irregularity
3. Without
4. Neither
5. Specifically
6. So
7. Thus
8. Explicable
9. Exotic

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