Wireless charging system

Rakesh kabur
ECE-S5
YCET

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 1

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Wireless Charging System

• Transfer electric power to mobile nearby devices (less than several meters)
and charge batteries

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 2

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Technical Trends
 WiTricity-Haire  Qualcomm
 WiTricity, a spin-off company  Announcement of eZone, a wireless
from MIT power transfer system, in CES2009
 Power transfer to Full HD TV in  Maximum supportable devices: 2
CES 2010  Maximum charging distance: 0.2m

 Intel  Qualcomm-WiPower
 12W power transfer to netbook  Takeover WiPower in 2010 for
in 3feet developing a wireless power transfer
 Receiver coils in the cover of system
netbook  Developing power transfer system in

 Independent standardization vehicles

activity on 100W wireless power  Charging distance: 0.05m
transfer

 Sony  Fujitsu
 Simultaneous charging to two mobile
 Power transfer to 22 LCD TV
60W phones in Sep. 2010
 Development of a simulator which is
 Efficiency: about 80% @ 50cm
used for analysis of magnetic fields
 Charging distance increases by
between multiple coils
repeaters

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 3

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Highlight of Current Activities

• TTA PG 709 (Wireless Charging and Application)
– Established in Mar. 2011
– Scope:
 Standard roadmap
 Power transfer interface
 Control mechanism
– 12 members
TTA PG709

Steering Committee

WG 1 WG 2 WG 3
- Service & Structure -Interface -Evaluation

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 4

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Strategic Direction
• Market Analysis – Strong needs
− 16 billion dollars expected in 2014 (Isuppli 2010)

• TTA’s plans
− Use case & service scenario (4Q in 2011)
− Standard
 Wireless Charging protocol (1Q in 2012)
 Wireless Charging interface (1Q in 2012)
 Transfer efficiency and measurement (4Q in 2012)

• Collaboration
− Cooperation and the sharing of information with
SDOs
Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 5
 GSC16-PLEN-31

Overview of Wireless Charging System

• Wireless Charging System
– How to transfer power and charge efficiently
– Devices which have a battery
• Wireless Power Transfer System
– How to transfer power efficiently
– All electric devices
• Difference from cable chargers
– Elimination of complicated wire cables
– Safety from electric shock
– Increased mobility
– Relatively low efficiency (about 90% efficiency of cable chargers)
• Considered frequency bands
– 20~60 kHz
– 80~370 kHz
– 6.78, 13.56 MHz

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 6

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Challenges
• Product Diversification
– As market is increasing, each vendor makes the Wireless
Charging system which has different structure & protocol
– Wireless Charging is possible only between systems having the
same structure & protocol

• Frequency Issues
– Each vendor considers different frequency bands for Wireless
Charging which disables interoperability between Wireless
Charging systems

• Regulation Issues
– Each nation has different regulation for EMI/EMC, SAR, etc.

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 7

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Next Steps / Actions

• Standardization Activities for product diversification
– System & interface
– Control & management protocol
– Conformance test & certification

• Regulation Coordination & Compromise

– Frequency band
– EMI/EMC
– SAR

• Activities toward the global harmonization

– Cooperation with other SDOs
– Investigation of the similar activities and directions in other
organizations

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 8

 GSC16-PLEN-31

An example for wireless system

WIRELESS BATTERY

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 9

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 10

 GSC16-PLEN-31

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 11

 Thanks

Halifax, 31 Oct – 3 Nov 2011 ICT Accessibility For All 12