The document describes two types of education for language minority children: segregationist education, which uses only the minority language in the classroom with the aim of maintaining apartheid; and transitional education, which transitions children from instruction in their minority home language to the majority language over time, with the ultimate goal of assimilation. Transitional education allows initial instruction in the home language but switches to mostly the majority language within 2-6 years.
The document describes two types of education for language minority children: segregationist education, which uses only the minority language in the classroom with the aim of maintaining apartheid; and transitional education, which transitions children from instruction in their minority home language to the majority language over time, with the ultimate goal of assimilation. Transitional education allows initial instruction in the home language but switches to mostly the majority language within 2-6 years.
The document describes two types of education for language minority children: segregationist education, which uses only the minority language in the classroom with the aim of maintaining apartheid; and transitional education, which transitions children from instruction in their minority home language to the majority language over time, with the ultimate goal of assimilation. Transitional education allows initial instruction in the home language but switches to mostly the majority language within 2-6 years.
minority • Language of the classroom : Minority language (forced) • Societal and Educational aim : Apartheid • Aim in language outcome : Monolingual SEGREGATIONIST EDUCATION (continued) • Labeled as minority language only • Occurred because minority language children are denied to attend to the majority language speaker school • Assumption: minority languages speakers couldn’t share ideas or influence one another. TRANSITIONAL EDUCATION • Type of child : Language minority • Language of the classroom : Move form Minority language to Majority language • Societal and Educational aim : Assimilation • Aim in language outcome : Relative Monolingual TRANSITIONAL EDUCATION (continued) • Students are taught in their home language until proficient enough • 2 types – Early exit: 2 years max – Late exit: 40% of home language until 6th grade • Requires bilingual teacher