Why is it important? What people debate for a living? Lawyers? Politicians? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Les Gw274Kjo
Write down at least one thing you
thought was interesting about debate mentioned in this video. There are 2 types of debate: Formal and Informal. There are two sides in a debate, known as the Affirmative (or Government) and the Negative (or Opposition). The subject to be discussed is known by a number of terms: the resolution (the most commonly used term), the proposition, the Bill, the measure or the issue. BRAINSTORM! Brainstorming is a way to generate ideas within a group setting. 1. Stay objective You have to put aside your personal views when you debate and compartmentalise them, because this is what allows you to remain rational. This is especially important if a topic is particularly meaningful to you, or if you strongly disagree with what you are arguing. There is a lot to be said for being passionate about a topic, but it’s just that there is a fine line to tread between enthusiasm and aggression, and between passion and emotion. 2. Be flexible If you don’t get allocated with the side of the argument that you agree with personally, it can be hard at first, because you won't have that initial passion in favour of your argument. To get over this, you just have to work a bit harder to overcome your personal views. Another plus is that it can be really useful to start with a different opinion, when you’re thinking of points your opponents might make during a debate, and how to counter them. 3. Look for the grey areas All of the debates I have taken part in so far have involved very large grey areas, rather than being simply black and white. This is actually really helpful, and not just because it makes the debate more interesting. It also means that no matter what side you’re arguing, you will find something that you agree with or can relate to, and inevitably this will make your argument more convincing. I would like you to write a proposition for us to brainstorm. Write it on a piece of paper and I will pick one. Try to think of relevant matters for our comunity and that are usually characteristic to be controversial. Debate Preliminary Brainstorm
What is your position on this topic? In other words, what is
your claim?
Why? List the reasons you believe your claim to be true.
Think in terms of Explicit and Implicit Reasons as you do so,
and then consider:
Evidence: what evidence will you need to support your
Explicit Reasons?
Assumptions and Values: What are the implied values or
beliefs etc. underpinning your Explicit Reasons? Link Ideas with a Conjunction Sometimes you want to link two ideas with a second S+V+O combination. When you do, you need a coordinating conjunction. Coordinating conjunctions are easy to remember with a mnemonic: FANBOYS For And Nor But Or Yet So Use a Comma to Connect Two Ideas As One FANBOYS are used when connecting two ideas as one in a single sentence, but don't forget the comma. For example: I do not walk Mary's dog, nor do I wash him. Mary fed her dog, and I drank tea. Mary feeds and walks her dog every day, but the dog is still hyperactive.