& NAPOLCOM Administrative Offenses that may be imposed against a PNP Member The following are the offense for which a member of the PNP may be charged administratively:
1. Neglect of duty or nonfeasance – it is the omission or refusal, without
sufficient excuse, to perform an act or duty, which it was the peace officer’s legal obligation to perform; it implies a duty as well as its breach and the fast can never be found in the absence of a duty. 2. Irregularities in the performance of duty – it is the improper performance of some act which might lawfully be done. 3. Misconduct or Malfeasance – it is the doing, either through ignorance, inattention or malice, of that which the officer had no legal right to do at all, as where he acts without any authority whatsoever, or exceeds, ignores or abuses his powers. 4. Incompetency – it is the manifest lack of adequate ability and fitness for the satisfactory performance of police duties. This has reference to any physical, moral or intellectual quality the lack of which substantially incapacitates one to perform the duties of a peace officer. 5. Oppression – it imports an act of cruelty, severity, unlawful exaction, domination, or excessive use of authority. The exercise of the unlawful powers or other means, in depriving an individual of his liberty or property against his will, is generally an act of oppression. 6. Dishonesty – it is the concealment or distortion of truth in a matter of fact relevant to one’s office, or connected with the performance of his duties. 7. Disloyalty to the Government – it consist of abandonment or renunciation of one’s loyalty to the Government of the Philippines, or advocating the overthrow of the government. 8. Violation of Law – this presupposes conviction in court of any crime or offense penalized under the Revised Penal Code or any special law or ordinance. National Police Commission The National Police Commission is the agency mandated by the Constitution and the major police reform laws, Republic Act Nos. 6975 and 8551 to administer and control the Philippine National Police Under RA 8551 otherwise known as the “PNP Reform and Reorganization Act of 1998, the Commission regained the powers to investigate police anomalies and irregularities and to administer police entrance examination” and is granted summary dismissal powers over erring policemen. Powers and Functions The Napolcom exercises the following powers and functions:
Exercise administrative control and operational supervision over the
Philippine National Police (PNP) which shall mean the power to:
Develop policies and promulgate a police manual prescribing rules
and regulations for efficient organization, administration, and operation, including criteria for manpower allocation distribution and deployment, recruitment, promotion and retirement of personnel and the conduct of qualifying entrance and promotional examinations for uniformed members.
Examine and audit, and thereafter establish standards for such
purposes on a continuing basis, the performance activities, and facilities of all police agencies throughout the country. Establish a system of uniform crime reporting.
Conduct an annual self-report surveys and compile statistical data for
accurate assessment of the crime situation and the proper evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of all police units in the country.
Approved of modify plans and programs on education and training, logistical
Affirm, reverse ot modify, through the National Appellate Board, personnel
administrative actions involving the demotion or dismissal from the service imposed upon members of the Philippine National Police by the Chief of the Philippine National Police.
Exercise appellate jurisdiction through the regional Appellate Boards, over
administrative cases against policemen and over decisions on claims for police benefits. Prescribe minimum standards for arms, equipment, and unifirms and after consultation with the Philippine Heraldry Commission for insignia of ranks, awards, medals of honor.
Issue subpoena and subpoena deces tecum in matters pertaining to the
discharge of its own powers and duties, and designated who