with cryogenic unloading arms, cryogenic tanks to store LNG at -160C, LNG pumps to boost pressure to 80-100 barg, LNG vaporizers and send-out pipeline. The send- out pipeline carries the gas to the delivery point.
The LNG jetty has 3 unloading arms, 2
for liquid and 1 for vapour. Unloading of LNG can be done at a maximum rate of 11000 M3/Hour. The jetty has state of art Emergency Shutdown System and safety equipment's to avoid & control spills and leaks of LNG. The LNG unloaded is carried in cold condition by an unloading line to the LNG tanks. LNG Storage Tank The terminal has two LNG tanks with a capacity of 160000 M3 each. These tanks have pre- stressed concrete outer and 9% Nickel steel inner tank to hold the LNG at -160 °C. LNG is stored in the tanks at atmospheric pressure. Cold insulation is provided between the outer and inner tanks to minimize heat ingress to the tank. This would ensure that LNG can be stored in the tanks at low temperature with minimum vaporization of LNG. The tanks are provided with protection against high pressure to avoid any damage and with robust controls to keep the pressure within limits. LNG cryogenic pumps are installed inside the tanks, which pump out LNG from the tanks at intermediate pressure. The LNG pressure is finally boosted to 110 barg with the help of multi stage cryogenic pumps before being sent to the regasification section LNG Vaporizers LNG is re-gasified in Open Rack Vaporizers, using sea water as the heating medium. These vaporizers are designed to handle LNG at -160 °C and have been provided with instrumented protections to avoid any damage. The terminal also has a Submerged Combustion Vaporizer which uses fuel gas as the source of heat. In these vaporizers, heat generated by burning fuel gas is used to warm the water which in turn vaporizes LNG.