Professional Documents
Culture Documents
First bank in India was bank of Hindustan in 1770 est. at Calcutta under
European mgt
The oldest public sector bank of India having branches all over India and
serving the customers for last 145 years is Allahabad bank is also known
as oldest stock bank
First bank which was purely managed by India was PNB in Lahore 1895
History
The central govt entered the banking business with
nationalization of imperial bank of india in 1955 A 60 %
of stake was taken by the RBI and new bank was named
as SBI
then other 7 became subsidiaries of the new bank
In 1969 govt added 14 major bank
First Narasimhan committee gave a blue print on banking
sector reforms
Objective Behind Nationalization
To break the ownership and control of banks by a few
banking families
To prevent the concentration of wealth and economic
power
To Mobilize savings from masses from all parts of the
country
To cater the needs of Priority sectors
Head Quarters
All the banks which have India in the end of their name
have their H Q in Mumbai expect United bank of India
Head Quarters
In Delhi “Punjabi girls excel in Commerce’ This is a
Mnemonic to remember which banks have HQ In Delhi
Head Quarters
All banks starting with “India” have their HQ in Chennai
Head Quarters
Banks that starts with “U” have their HQ in Kolkata
Head Quarters
“Vijay can Bang”
Public sector banks
PSU are banks were majority stake (>50%) is held by
govt of India
The shares of these banks are listed on Stock Exchange
The banking sector in India is probably the most
prosperous sector. It is also referred to as the leading
and most powerful industry of the Indian economic
system. In this system, more than 75% of market share
is enjoyed by the public sector banks. There are 21
public sector banks in India, as of 2019.
Public Sector Banks in India
21
Andhra Bank >Syndicate Bank
Allahabad Bank > State Bank of India
Bank of India > United Bank of India
Bank of Baroda > Union Bank of India
Bank of Maharashtra > UCO Bank
Corporation Bank > Vijaya Bank
Central Bank of India > India Post Payments Bank
Canara Bank
Dena Bank
Indian Overseas Bank
Indian Bank
Oriental Bank of Commerce
Punjab National Bank
Punjab & Sind Bank