Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• Use the correct wheel for the machine’s size and speed, and the work to be
performed.
• A cutting disc should not be used for grinding.
• The RPM rating of the disc/blade must be higher than that of the angle grinder.
• Adjust guards to deflect flying particles away from operator.
• Use an 180° guard between operator & wheel.
• Before use inspect wheels for cracks, defects and wear . Replace worn discs.
• Perform “ring test” as appropriate.
• Allow grinder to come to full speed and warm up before use and to a complete
stop after use.
• Do not grind on the side of the wheel.
• Do not use liquid coolants.
• Always use two hands. Keep hands away from rotating wheel and avoid
continuous vibration.
• Wear proper PPE including eye & hearing protection; leather gloves; natural
fiber clothing; apron and respiratory protection as needed.
• DO NOT wear loose fitting clothing or have hanging strings.
• Maintain good footing, balance & work position.
• Do not carry grinder with finger on the switch.
What are the Common Hazards of
Portable Grinder Use?
o High speed flying particles … a grinding wheel’s speed
can be greater than a mile a minute
• from the grinding wheel itself
• from the work piece being ground
o Inhaling dust and fumes generated
o Explosion or fire
• if sparks ignite flammable or combustible materials
nearby or below grinding operation
o Electric shock from frayed or defective power cord
o Noise
o Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) from
• repetitive use
• awkward body positions
Common Injuries Due to
Grinders/Grinding Activities
Cutting Blade
Max RPM
Size of Disk
Type of Material
can be used on
Wheel Mounting Safety
Disconnect power source before adjusting, oiling or changing accessories
Use only parts supplied or approved by the grinder's manufacturer
nuts, flanges, guards, blotters, etc.
Ensure wheel maximum speed is higher than grinder maximum speed
the grinder motor should burn up rather than the wheel flying apart
Inspect wheel or attachment for cracks or flaws
Clean wheel and grinder
Perform a “ring test” on wheels prior to mounting (not applicable to all type wheels
or other attachments and accessories)
Gently tap a dry clean wheel with a light nonmetallic tool—perhaps
screwdriver handle for light wheels or wooden mallet for heavier ones
The tap should produce a clear metallic “ping.” If the sound is more like a dull
thud, the wheel is probably cracked and shouldn’t be used.
Be sure the wheel fits freely on the spindle.
Check that the arbor hole is the proper size for the grinder to be used
The spindle nut must be tightened enough to hold the wheel in place, without
distorting the flange
some manufactures require wrenches for tightening the wheel
Ensure guard is replaced in the appropriate position
After mounting wheel or brush and replacing the guard, stand to the side and allow
a one minute run-up at no load to test integrity and balance of the wheel
Other Accessories or Attachments