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PROCESS INDUSTRIES

PROCESS BOILER

ULTRA CRITICAL BOILER

 PROCESS INDUSTRIES

• Process manufacturing is a branch of manufacturing that is associated with formulas and manufacturing recipes, and can be
contrasted with discrete manufacturing, which is concerned with discrete units, bills of materials and the assembly of
components.

• Process manufacturing is common in the food, beverage, chemical, pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, consumer packaged goods,
cannabis, and biotechnology industries. In process manufacturing, the relevant factors are ingredients, not parts; formulas, not
bills of materials; and bulk materials rather than individual units. Although there is invariably cross-over between the two
branches of manufacturing, the major contents of the finished product and the majority of the resource intensity of the
production process generally allow manufacturing systems to be classified as one or the other. For example, a bottle of juice is
a discrete item, but juice is process manufactured. The plastic used in injection moulding is process manufactured, but the
components it is shaped into are generally discrete, and subject to further assembly.

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SOME PROCESS MANUFACTURING VERTICAL MARKETS

• Food and Beverage

• Paints and coatings

• Specialty chemicals

• Bulk-drug pharmaceuticals

• Nutraceuticals

• Cannabis

• Cosmeceuticals and personal care

• Chemical, tire, and process industries (CTP)

• Textiles

• Semiconductor Fabrication

• Steel and aluminium processing

 WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MANUFACTURING AND PROCESSING INDUSTRIES?

• Manufacturing is that process where machines are used to produce goods from raw materials.

• Production is that process of converting the resources into finished products. Manufacturing includes the production of goods
which can be immediately sold off and are suitable for use.
 PROCESS BOILER

• PROCESS BOILER is a type of boiler with a capacity (rated maximum input) of 300,000 Btus per hour (Btu/h) or more that
serves a process.
ULTRA SUPER CRITICAL BOILER
ULTRA SUPER CRITICAL BOLER
• A supercritical steam generator is a type of boiler that operates at supercritical pressure, frequently used
in the production of electric power.

• In contrast to a subcritical boiler in which bubbles can form, a supercritical steam generator operates at
pressures above the critical pressure – 3,200 psi or 22 MPa. Therefore, liquid water immediately
becomes steam. Water passes below the critical point as it does work in a high pressure turbine and enters the
generator's condenser, resulting in slightly less fuel use.

• Technically, the term "boiler" should not be used for a supercritical pressure steam generator as no "boiling"
actually occurs in the device.