Chapter 1

1.1 FUNCTIONS
Tell whether the following is a
function or not
1. Machine A
Input: any letter from the
alphabet
Output: if vowel, 5; if constant,
9
2. Machine B
Input: Any whole number from 1
to 10
Output: The input number
multiplied by 0.74
3. Machine C
Input: Any letter from the alphabet
or any number 1-26
Output: If A to Y, next letter; if Z,
A. If number, the letter
corresponding to that number
4. f={(1,2), (2,3), (3,5), (4,7)}
5. g={(1,3), (1,4), (2,5), (2,6),
(3,7}
6. h={(1,3), (2,6), (3,9),…
(n,3n)}
7. f 3
1
2 5
3 9
4 17
5 33 h
7 11
13
8. 2 7
19
1 23
9. g
5
6 0
7
8 1
9

10.
11. 12.

13.
14.
x 1 2 3 4
f(x) 2 2 5 5

15. x 1 1 2 2 3
f(x) 3 4 5 6 7
16. y= 2x +1
17. y= x² -2x+2
18. x² +y² =1
19. y=√x+1
20. y=2x+1
x-1
RELATION
FUNCTION
Relation

-rule from a set values that

relates (domain) to a second
set of values (range)
-set of ordered pairs (x,y)
Function
-relation where each element in
the domain is related to only
one value in the range by same
rule
-set of ordered pairs (x,y) such
that no two ordered pairs have
the same x-value but different y-
values
f(x) = y “f of x is equal to y”
Functions as…
1. Machine
2. Ordered pairs
3. Mapping diagram
4. Vertical line test
5. Table of values
6. Representations of real-life
situations