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(2-1) Time Value of Money - Single Cash Flow
(2-1) Time Value of Money - Single Cash Flow
[2-1]
Time Value of Money
Single Cash Flow
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The Five Types of Cash Flows
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Single Cash Flow
You
have P
find F
You
have F
find P
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Equal (Uniform) Series
Includes transactions arranged as a series of equal cash
flows at regular intervals, known as an equal payment
series (or uniform series)
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Linear Gradient Series
A common pattern of variation occurs when each cash flow in
a series increases (or decreases) by a fixed amount
We call this type a linear gradient series because its cash flow
diagram produces an ascending (or descending) straight line
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Geometric Gradient Series
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Geometric Gradient Series
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Irregular (Mixed) Series
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Single-Payment Factors
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Single-Payment Factors
Example
If you had $2,000 now and invested it at 10%, how much
would it be worth in eight years?
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Single-Payment Factors
Example
The office supplies for an engineering firm for different years were as
follows:
Year 0: $600; Year 2: $300; and Year 5: $400
What is the equivalent value in year 10 if the interest rate is 5% per year?
Draw the cash flow diagram for the values $600, $300, and $400
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Example
Year 1: $25,000
Year 2: $3,000
Year 3: No expenses
Year 4: $5,000
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Example
Decomposition and Superposition
To see if the needed $28,622 is sufficient, let’s calculate the balance at
the end of each year
The final withdrawal in the amount of $5,000 will deplete the balance
completely Nabil Dmaidi 04/20/20
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