1976 SOUTELE o Survey of the Outcomes of Elementary Education
In 1975, the Philippines launched
Project Survey of the Outcomes of Elementary Education (SOUTELE) to determine the state of elementary education. Project SOUTELE, which emphasizes a battery of criterion- referenced academic achievement tests, represents a movement toward the development of national quality standards. Results have implications for the use of minimum competency tests, teacher training, and norm- versus criterion-referenced tests. Based Assessment o Direct and frequent measurement of student performance on the classroom curriculum in order to ascertain student instructional needs -- used principally for instructional decision making, the approach also supports screening, placement, and monitoring in special education. Educational Planning Process of determining the objectives of education, educational institutions, or educational programs and the means (activities, procedures, resources, etc.) for attaining them (Note: Use a more specific term if possible) Elementary Education Education provided in kindergarten or grade 1 through grade 6, 7, or 8 (Note: Also appears in the list of mandatory educational level Descriptors) PROGRAM OF ACTION Studiesshow that students achieved less than the mastery level in reading. In the comparison of the Grade VI New Elementary School Curriculum (NESC) Tryout Test and the Survey of Outcomes of Elementary Education (SOUTELE) 1976 &1986 Test Results, students had a 52.78% in the NESC Tryout Tests while according to the SOUTELE, students had a Mean Percentage Score of 40.13 in 1976 and 42.51 in 1986. This may be due to inadequate or inappropriate teaching learning strategies used in a reading classroom. The need for a reading program to strengthen the existing Communication Arts Program is very apparent. OBJECTIVES
The following are the objectives of the
proposed Reading Program.
I. Develop the childrens genuine love for
reading II. Develop the childrens high level reading skills III. Encourage students to be autonomous learners IV. Enhance childrens self-identity and encourage positive social relationships through the use of literature and interactive learning. FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM A. READING MATERIALS A child need to read in order to learn to read but children could hardly read if they dont have books, newspapers and other reading materials to read. There should be a lot of interesting reading materials in the reading corner or in the reading resource center to tempt the child to read. The materials could be old newspapers, old issues of magazines old storybooks, recipe books and even pocketbooks, anything that would encourage the child to include reading in FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM
B.SOURCE OF THE READING
MATERIALS
Administrators could tap the
local business establishments, and community organizations and well-off private individuals to donate reading materials to the schools in their locality. FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM READING CORNER AND READING C. RESOURCE CENTER/LIBRARY There should be at least a reading corner or a reading resource center in every school where different kinds of reading materials such as books, magazines and newspapers and if possible a computer is available for childrens use. This area should contain enough variety of reading materials as well as provide space for childrens movements like lying in the floor, sprawling in a hammock or just sitting in the floor.
FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM E. EFFECTIVE READING TEACHERS In todays world of dazzling visual effects in television and family or personal computers, students would hardly read if they not encourage by the teachers to do so. It is important that teachers modeled reading by reading newspapers first thing in the morning before their classes or reading books, novels and magazines during their break time. They should also create opportunities where they read aloud to the students even in the higher grades to give the children models for expressive reading (fluency and FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM Teachers could also compile lesson plans and visual aids for stories in the reading resource center which they could swap with the other reading teachers in the same grade level to lighten their work as well as gain insights into another teachers idea of recreating a story with provisions on skill development. Reading teachers should be aware of the different approaches and strategies in reading so that they can justify what they are doing in the classroom as well as make decisions on what is needed by their students based on their 3 times a week reading instruction and interaction. FEATURES OF A PROPOSED READING PROGRAM F. PARENTS Parents should be encouraged to help in the development of their childrens literacy. Parents of emergent readers should be made aware of the importance of reading to very young children at home (also called the lap experience). Parents could also read to children at school in a once a week parent conducted story telling. This would make the children proud of their parents who are reading not only to them but to other children as well. THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!! Reporter: Librero, Lea M. BSEd 3 Filipino