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7 Grade Notes

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Chapter 1
{ Lesson 1
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #1:


What covers the surface of the Earth?
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #1 Answer:


Landforms such as mountains, plains,
desserts, canyons, hills. Large bodies of
water such as oceans, seas, lakes and
rivers.
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #2:


What is the difference between climate
and weather?
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #2 Answer:


The atmosphere at a particular place
and time is weather. The weather
conditions at a particular place over a
period of time is climate.
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #3:


How do geographers organize the
study of geography?
Lesson 1 Geography of the World

Essential Questions #3 Answer:


Into major themes (location, place,
region, movement, and human-
environment Interaction).
Lesson 2 Mapping the World

Essential Questions #1:


What were important advances in maps?
Lesson 2 Mapping the World

Essential Questions #1 Answer:


The work of Ptolemy and projections.
Lesson 2 Mapping the World

Essential Questions #2:


What are the main elements of maps?
Lesson 2 Mapping the World

Essential Questions #2 Answer:


Landforms, bodies of water, latitude
and longitude lines, compass rose, scale
Lesson 2 How Maps Help Us Study
History

Essential Questions #3:


How can new technology make better maps?
Lesson 2 How Maps Help Us Study
History

Essential Questions #3 Answer:


By making them more accurate.
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #1:


How do we learn about ancient societies?
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #2 Answer:


By studying the artifacts left behind.
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #2:


What do anthropologists study?
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #2 Answer:


Physical anthropologists study the
physical traits of humans. Cultural
anthropologists study human culture.
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #3:


Why do theories about the past change?
Lesson 3 Discovering the Past

Essential Questions #3 Answer:


New evidence and new interpretations
of evidence.
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #1:


Why do historians ask questions about the
past?
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #1 Answer:


Asking questions helps historians focus
their research and provide specific
answers.
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #2:


How do historians answer their questions?
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #2 Answer:


By critically studying primary and
secondary sources.
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #3:


What do historians do with their evidence?
Lesson 4 Interpreting the Past

Essential Questions #3 Answer:


Interpret the evidence and present their
interpretations in the form of articles,
books, or museum displays.

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