The document discusses materials used in pump seals and springs. Primary seals are made from carbon, ceramic, tungsten carbide, or silicon carbide. Secondary seals use elastomers like nitrile, neoprene and butyl or non-elastomers like PTFE and graf oil. Springs are made from materials like stainless steel 304, 316, hashtalloy, monel, and alloy-20. The document also mentions lapping as a machining process to flatten faces by rubbing them with an abrasive.
The document discusses materials used in pump seals and springs. Primary seals are made from carbon, ceramic, tungsten carbide, or silicon carbide. Secondary seals use elastomers like nitrile, neoprene and butyl or non-elastomers like PTFE and graf oil. Springs are made from materials like stainless steel 304, 316, hashtalloy, monel, and alloy-20. The document also mentions lapping as a machining process to flatten faces by rubbing them with an abrasive.
The document discusses materials used in pump seals and springs. Primary seals are made from carbon, ceramic, tungsten carbide, or silicon carbide. Secondary seals use elastomers like nitrile, neoprene and butyl or non-elastomers like PTFE and graf oil. Springs are made from materials like stainless steel 304, 316, hashtalloy, monel, and alloy-20. The document also mentions lapping as a machining process to flatten faces by rubbing them with an abrasive.
FACE FLATNESS • LAPPING Lapping is a machining process in which two surfaces are rubbed together with an abrasive between them, by hand movement or using a machine