BASIC SENTENCE

2nd Meeting
Malang, February 26, 2018
Work on this.

▪ Re-write the passage on your own note book.

▪ Try to identify SENTENCE PARTS in every sentence by giving
underline.
▪ See the example below:
My dad works in a bank
S v A
S= Subject
V= Verb
A = adverbials
Use the symbol To identify

S = subjects, groups of words, that typically tell us who or what is doing the action
V = verb phrases, words, or groups of words, that typically say what action is being
done or what is happening

O = objects, words, or groups of words, that say to whom or what the action is being
done.

C = complements, the same thing that it refers to

A = adverbials, the adjuncts. These adverbials provide information about the
action referred to by the verb, telling us, for example, when, where, how, or why the action is
done
ANSWER THIS Question

What are the similarities

of those sentences?
Yes. You are right

Subject

verb
REMEMBER

SUBJECT is ……..
SUBJECT usually are included:

Subject Verb Object

The nursing was checking patient’s blood pressure

We found a badly scratched beggar

Morning jogging can increase body health

Other types of noun
Let’s have an exercise

See your module

Read grammar focus page 1,
and please do exercises which
follow (part A, only)
REMEMBER

VERB is ……..
Type of verb

action, verbs that show activity, movement, thought, or process.

linking, verbs that connect (link) the subject to

another word or words that describe or rename the subject.
Linking verbs show no action

helping, verbs that always appear with another verb (the

main verb) to form the “complete verb.”
Action verb

Transitive vs Intransitive
requires an object to does not take an object
receive the action
example: example:
Cut run
Climb die
give sleep
linking verb

form of -–to be- senses condition

am look Seem
is sound *
are Taste
* *

*can you tell other verb?

helping verb
Common Helping Verbs
3 m’ to do’ to have’ to be’
may does has Is/was
might do have am
must did had Are/were

Rhyming word’
Can shall will
Could should would
NOTE

Verb will change its form

as the change of tenses
Let’s have an exercise

See your module

Read Simple present statements
page 2, and please do exercises
which follow (part B, only)
Question?

If you are still confused,

it is your time to ask a question.

Please continue..
If all students understand
SIMPLE SENTENCES
There are seven simple sentence
patterns,
S V C : live is mysterious
S V A : jack sat on a stool
S V : the bomb exploded
S V O : it killed jack
S V O C : the newspaper called him a brave man
S V O A : his friends put his books in the national library
S V O O : the nurse give him an injection
Let’s have an exercise

Please make a
sentence
Based on the seven patterns, please
make 3 sentences for each pattern in
separated paper.
assignment

Upload a picture of you

in group (of WhatsApp)
Followed by at least 3 sentences
describing the picture