Professional Documents
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Course Leaders:
Adv. Chidanand G Kulkarni
cgk1963@gmail.com
Namrata Kabra
namrata.kabra12@gmail.com
Ruchira Negi
ruchiranegi@ymail.com
Agam Sharma
agam2995@gmail.com
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Course Details
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Session No. 8
Comprehending Intellectual Property Rights and its
Types (Patent)
At the end of this session, students will be able to:
Explain Intellectual Property and its types
Recognise the Government schemes for IPR Protection
Describe Patents, Patentable and non-patentable inventions,
Patentee’s exclusive right and Protection of Patents
Explain Product liability with illustrations
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
What is an Intellectual Property?
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Types of Intellectual Property Rights in India
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Types of Intellectual Property:
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Government Scheme for IPR Protection
The main activity and funding limits proposed under the scheme
cover the following broad areas of interventions:
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Patents
or
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Characteristics of Patentable Inventions:
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Inventions Non-patentable
1. Frivolous or contrary to natural law
2. Harmful to public
3. Discovery – Scientific principle, formulation, living/non-living
already in nature, new form/use of known substance
4. Mere admixture of 2 or more substances
5. Mere arrangement/re-arrangement/duplication of known
devices
6. Method of agriculture or horticulture
7. Process of surgery, diagnosis, treatment
8. Plant/animal
9. Mathematical/ business method/ computer programs per se
algorithm formula
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Inventions Non-patentable (Contd…)
10. Literary work, dramatic, aesthetic creation
11. Method of performing a mental act/playing a game
12. Presentation of information
13. Topography of integrated circuits
14. Traditional knowledge
15. Atomic energy
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Patentee’s Exclusive Right
1. 20 years – monopoly
2. Right to sell/assign/license others
3. Right to sue for infringement
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Protection of Patents
• Protection of one’s invention:
By Registration of Patent
Registration of Patent is based on ‘First Come, First Serve’
basis
Registration gives patent applicant a ‘priority date’
For the registration of patent, the applicant must follow
the prescribed procedure and give the complete
specifications of the invention
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Product Liability
Product liability refers to a manufacturer or seller being held
liable for placing a defective product into the hands of a
consumer. Responsibility for a product defect that causes injury
lies with all sellers of the product who are in the distribution
chain.
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development
Summary
Intellectual Property (IP) is property of mind, intangible &
abstract
The Government of India has schemes for IPR Protection
Types of IP are Patents, Trademarks & Copyrights
Types of Patents are Product & Process Patent
Inventions may be Patentable or Non-Patentable
Patentee has Exclusive Right to use the patent
Protection of Patent is by registration
Product liability refers to a manufacturer or seller being held
liable for placing a defective product into the hands of a
consumer
Responsibility for a product defect that causes injury lies with
all sellers of the product who are in the distribution chain
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©M. S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Directorate of Transferable Skills and Leadership Development