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Literature review

Alergy & Immunology division

ROLE OF VITAMIN D
TO AUTOIMMUNE
 
Background

Fat-soluble
vitamin
Vitamin D
Pre
hormon
Prevalence of autoimmune and vitamin D
status

Prevalence
autoimmune

vitamin D
status
CLASSIC ROLE OF VITAMIN D

renal

intestine Vit D bone

PTH
• Control of central nervous system 8
• Control of muscular function 7
• Regulation of insulin secretion 6
• Regulation of the renin-angiotensin system 5
• Regulation of skin function and differentiation 4
• Immune response modulation 3
• Apoptosis regulation 2
• Cell growth supression 1
Non-classic role role of vitamin D
autoimmune Vit D
Table 1. 1,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D3
(1,25[OH]2D3)and Immunoregulation

Cell Effect of 1,25(OH)2D3


Th1 Decreased number
Suppress function

Th2 Increase number / function


Suppress function

T reg Increase function & number


DC Inhibit maturation
Inhibit Th1 induction
Increase Th2 induction
TERIMA KASIH

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