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Q2.

Given:

Track 180⁰ T
True track 180° Heading
Drift 8°R 180⁰ - 8⁰ = 172⁰ T
Compass heading 195°
Deviation -2°
Calculate the variation.

A 21°W B 25°W C 5°W D 9°W

17
8⁰

⁰2
Solution

T
As we know that variation is the angular difference between True North and Magnetic North

Heading True = 172⁰ T


Deviation west Compass
Compass Heading = 195⁰ Best
Deviation = 2⁰W
Heading Magnetic = 195⁰ - 2⁰ = 193⁰
M
Variation = 193⁰ -172⁰ = 21⁰ W
Variation West Magnetic Best

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