Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SOUPS
is a flavourful and nutritious liquid food served at the beginning of a meal
or a snack.
Classification of Soups
Clear Soups-Clear soups are thin like liquid; they never coat the back
of the spoon.
Broth
-A broth is a stock-based soup, which is not thickened.
Consommé
-is a clear soup which is clarified with egg whites.
Thick Soups-are soups that are thickened to provide a heavier
consistency.
Puree
-Puree soups are thick soups made by cooking and then pureeing
vegetables or ingredients used in the soup.
Velouté
-which is thickened with a blond roux, passed and finished with a liaison.
They may be vegetable or chicken stock based.
Cream
-is a passed thick soup. It may be vegetable based or even meat based; but
most commonly vegetables are used to prepare cream soups.
Bisque
-It is a shellfish-based soup, which is passed and may be garnished with
dices of the seafood used. Traditionally it is thickened with rice and
finished with cream.
a. Dessert soup
Ginataan – a Filipino soup made from coconut milk, milk, fruit, and
tapioca pearl served hot or cold.
Osheriku – a Japanese asuki bean soup
Tonge sui – a Chinese soup
b. Fruit Soup can be served hot or cold depending on the recipe where
dried fruits are used like raisins . Fruit soup may include milk, sweet or
savory dumplings, spices or alcoholic beverages like brandy and
champagne.
Cold Soups
-these soups are served cold but not chilled. Chilling would dull the
flavours and the soup would taste bland.
Asian soup is a traditional soup which is typical broth, clear soup, or
starch thickened soup.
Variation of Sauces
Hot Sauces – made just before they are to be used.
Cold sauces – cooked ahead of time, then cooled, covered, and placed
in the refrigerator to chill.
Starchgranules are separated in two ways:
Mixing the starch with fat roux
Mixing the starch with a cold liquid slurry
Fat
Clarified butter. Using clarified butter results to finest sauces because
of its flavor.
. Vegetable oil and shortening. Can be used for roux, but it adds no flavor.