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How Personality Traits and Attitudes, Moral Development, and The Situation Affect Ethical Behavior?
How Personality Traits and Attitudes, Moral Development, and The Situation Affect Ethical Behavior?
ATTITUDES, MORAL
DEVELOPMENT, AND THE
SITUATION AFFECT
ETHICAL BEHAVIOR?
MORAL DEVELOPMENT
• Preconventional
• The individual's self-interest
motivates unethical behavior
for rewards.
• Reward-punishment.
• Conventional
• In this concept, the person is a follower and copies the behavior of
others and the leader, therefore, if the leader or the group behaves
unethically, they will do the same.
• Postconventional
• This behavior is more intrinsic to the person, it is motivated by universal
principles of good or evil, quite independently of what a group does or the
leader does. There is a Balance between what you want and what you should
don’t do.