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NUMBER SYSTEM

GRADE XI
Review of previous class

What is computer number system?


Different types of number system:
Binary Number System
Octal Number System
Decimal Number System
Hexadecimal Number System
Conversion of number system
Decimal to any base
Any base to Decimal
Definition

“Number systems are the technique to represent


numbers in the computer system architecture,
every value that you are saving or getting
into/from computer memory has a defined
number system.

Table of
content
Topics to be discussed
 CONTINUE OF NUMBER SYSTEM
CONVERSION

( ) ?  ( )?

 BINARY TO OCTAL

 OCTAL TO BINARY

 BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL

 HEXADECIMAL TO BINARY

 OCTAL TO HEXADECIMAL

 HEXADECIMAL TO OCTAL
representation of octal numbers in
binary number system
OCTAL NUMBER BINARY VALUE
(IN 3 BITS FORM)
0 000
1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
6 110
7 111
How to convert binary number to octal number?

(1100110011)2
01
Make a group of 3 digits
number form the last digit (001 100 110 011)2
Write decimal equivalent
02 of each group (1 4 6 3)8
Write the numbers
together
03 (1463)8
Obtain an Octal
04 Number as result
(1463)8
Convert Binary Number to Octal Binary
No value
Octal
0 000

(11000011)2  ( )8 1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
Solve It 6 110
7 111
How to convert octal number to binary number?
( 1463 )8

01 Separate each digits of the


given octal number
( 1 4 6 3 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 3 bits) (001 100 110 011)2
Write the binary numbers

03 together
(1 100 110 011)2
04
Obtain Binary
Number as result (1100110011)2
Convert Octal Number to Octal Binary
No value
Binary
0 000

(202)8  ( )2 1 001
2 010
3 011
4 100
5 101
Solve It 6 110
7 111
representation of hexadecial numbers in binary number system
HEXADECIMAL NUMBER BINARY VALUE (IN 4 BITS FORM)

0 0000
1 0001
2 0010
3 0011
4 0100
5 0101
6 0110
7 0111
8 1000
9 1001
10 – A 1010
11 – B 1011
12 – C 1100
13 – D 1101
14 – E 1110
15 – F 1111
How to convert binary number to hexadecimal number?

(10110101011)2
01 Make a group of 4 digits
number form the left side
(0101 1010 1011)2
02 Write decimal equivalent
of each group
(5 10 11)16
Write the numbers
03 together (5 A B)16
04
Obtain an Hexadecimal
Number as result (5AB)16
Convert Binary Number to
Hexadecimal

(1110101011)2  ( )16

Solve It
How to convert hexadecial number to binary number?

( 5AB )16

01 Separate each digits of the (5 10 11)16


given hexadecimal number

02 Write binary equivalent


of each digit (in 4 bits)
(0101 1010 1011)2
Write the binary numbers

03 together (010110101011)2
04
Obtain Binary
Number as result (10110101011)2
Convert Hexadecimal
Number to Binary

(C2B)16  ( )2

Solve It
How to convert octal number to hexadecimal number?
( 627 )8

01 Separate each digits of the


given octal number
( 6 2 7 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 3 bits)
( 110 010 111 )2
(0001 1001 0111)2
Make a group of 4 digits
03 number form the left side

04
Write decimal equivalent
of each group (197)16
05
04
Obtain Hexadecimal Number
as result (197)16
Convert Octal Number to
Hexadecimal

(517)8  ( )16

Solve It
How to convert hexadecimal number to octal number?
( B2B )16

01 Separate each digits of the


given hexadecimal number
( 11 2 11 )8
02 Write binary equivalent
of each digit (in 4 bits)
( 1011 0010 1011 )2
(101 100 101 011)2
Make a group of 3 digits
03 number form the left side

04
Write decimal equivalent
of each group (5 4 5 3)8
05
04
Obtain Octal Number as
result (5453)8
Table of
Convert Hexadecimal content
Number to Octal

(2AB)16  ( )8

Solve It
THANKS!
Ms. Deepa Ghimire
Computer Teacher
For any queries mail us at
dpapachai@gmail.com

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