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  • What Is Philosophy?: Educational Philosophy and Branches of Philosophy

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    Jawad Hamid
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    This document provides an overview of philosophy, its branches, and related fields. It begins by defining philosophy as the love of wisdom that deals with difficult questions through logic and analysis. It then lists common philosophical questions and describes the four main philosophies that systems are based on: idealism, realism, pragmatism, and existentialism. The document also discusses educational philosophy, its roots in general philosophies and role in educational systems. Finally, it outlines the three main branches of philosophy - ontology, epistemology, and axiology - and compares the approaches of science, philosophy, and religion.

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    This document provides an overview of philosophy, its branches, and related fields. It begins by defining philosophy as the love of wisdom that deals with difficult questions through logic and analysis. It then lists common philosophical questions and describes the four main philosophies that systems are based on: idealism, realism, pragmatism, and existentialism. The document also discusses educational philosophy, its roots in general philosophies and role in educational systems. Finally, it outlines the three main branches of philosophy - ontology, epistemology, and axiology - and compares the approaches of science, philosophy, and religion.

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    2 views9 pages

    What Is Philosophy?: Educational Philosophy and Branches of Philosophy

    Uploaded by

    Jawad Hamid
    This document provides an overview of philosophy, its branches, and related fields. It begins by defining philosophy as the love of wisdom that deals with difficult questions through logic and analysis. It then lists common philosophical questions and describes the four main philosophies that systems are based on: idealism, realism, pragmatism, and existentialism. The document also discusses educational philosophy, its roots in general philosophies and role in educational systems. Finally, it outlines the three main branches of philosophy - ontology, epistemology, and axiology - and compares the approaches of science, philosophy, and religion.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 9

    What is

    Philosophy?
    Educational Philosophy and
    Branches of Philosophy
    Philosophy

    Greek Word

    Philo means Sophia means


    Love of Wisdom

    So the word Philosophy carries the requirements of having something that is in fact related to wisdom,
    intellect, and deals with some logics required to answer the difficult questions of the life.
    Someone may define the philosophy as
    “philosophy is rigorous, disciplined and guarded analysis of some of most difficult problems that man has
    ever face, which require the best thoughts, of which man is capable of.
    Philosophical Questions
    • What is Good?
    • What is bad?
    • What is reality?
    • What is ultimate reality?
    • What is man?
    • Why the man?
    • Is there any God?
    • Is the afterward something?
    • what is love/pain?
    • What is science?
    General Philosophies
    • There are Four General Philosophies upon which the complete system of any
    nations runs and fixed.
    Those are:
    • Idealism
    Old Philosophies
    • Realism
    • Pragmatism
    New Philosophies
    • Existentialism
    Educational Philosophy
    • The field of philosophy that deals with the educational difficulties, problems and
    questions and find the best solution or answers for that specific matter is may titled
    as educational philosophy.
    • Educational philosophy has its roots under the basic philosophies.
    • Each general philosophy has its educational philosophies on which the
    complete educational system runs.
    • Educational philosophy covers the each and every aspect of educational
    system i.e: from curriculum process to the evaluation of the learners’ learning.
    • Educational philosophy in nay educational settings is just like the back bone in
    the body.
    Branches of Philosophy
    • Philosophy hasThreemajor branches:
    • Ontology
    • Epistemology
    • Axiology
    Branches of Philosophy
    • Ontology:
    Also known as metaphysics, deals with the questions or matters of
    reality, as: existence of God or any supreme power, association of mind with
    body, time, the whole and its parts and like these all.
    • Epistemology:
    Deals with knowledge, beliefs, perceptions, nature of truth or false.
    • Axiology:
    Deals with the values, right and wrong, good or bad, majorly deals with:
    ethics which is about our attitude , aesthetics which explain the beauty.
    Science Philosophy and Religion
    • Science
    Start with experimentations, uses tools and proves something.
    • Philosophy
    Philosophers start with conclusion and work to prove that.
    • Religion
    Give the complete code of life, answers the matters that were ever hidden pr
    not questioned.
    Styles of Philosophy
    • The three styles of Philosophy:
    1. Speculative Philosophy
    2. Prescriptive Philosophy
    3. Analytical Philosophy

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