United Nation Organization

Formation
 Six Organ:

1. UN General Assembly
2. UN Secretariat
3. International Court of Justice
4. UN Securtiy Council
5. UN Economic and Social
Council.
6. UN Trusteeship Council
1. General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice
5. UN Securtiy Council
6. UN Economic and Social Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council

Min United Nation Organization

Establishm-ent 1945, June 26 (73years a go)
Headquarter New York, USA
Type Intergovernmental Organization
Membership 192 members states, 2observer states
Official Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish
Language
 2. General Assembly

1st Committee 4th Committee

1. General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice
5. UN Securtiy Council General
6. UN Economic and Social 2 Committee
nd 5th Committee
Council
Assembly
7. UN Trusteeship Council

Third
6th Committe
Committee
 Assembly Committee Work

1st Committee This committee focus disarmament and

International Security Comittee
1. General Formation 2nd Committee Economic and Financial Committee or
2. UN General Assembly ECOFIN
a. Committee Work
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice 3rd Committee Social, Humantarian, and Cultural
5. UN Securtiy Council
6. UN Economic and Social 4th Committee Special Political and Decolonization
Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council
5th Committee Administrative and Budgetary

6th Committee Legal

 3. UN Secretariat

1. General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of
Justice
5. UN Security Council
6. UN Economic and Social
Council  Selection and term of office : The SG is appointed by the General Assembly
7. UN Trusteeship Council upon the recommendation of the Security Council. The term is one term for 5
years. It available to renewable,
 Role: The SG was envisioned by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a
“world moderator”. The SG is the “chief administrative officer” of the UN
(Article 97)
 History: There are 9 SG in UN history. The current SG is Antonio Guterres.
 4. International Court of Justice

1. Location and Electorate: The Hague, Netherlands. Judge term: 9 years

.No. of position 15 ( 15 judges is elected by the General Assembly and
Security Council for nine years.)

1.General Formation 2. Status: ICJ is the principle judicial organ of the United Nations.
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of 3. Activities: ICJ was established in 1945 by UN charter, The Court begin
Justice work in 1946 as the successor of the permanent court of International
5. UN Securtiy Council Justice.
6. UN Economic and Social
Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council

1.General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice
5. UN Securtiy Council
6. UN Economic and Social
Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council
5. UN Security Council
1. Responsible of the maintenance of international peace and security among
country.
2. May adopt compulsory resolutions (while other organs of the UN can only
make “recommendations” to member states, the security council has the power
to make binding decision that member state have a greed to carry out, under the
terms of Charter article 25)
3. Has fifteen members: Five permanent members with veto power and ten elected
members
4. Five permanent member with veto power in UN security council: China,
France, Russia, the United Kingdom and the United State. These countries were
all allies in World war II. Shorty, after they won WW II, they founded UN.
5. Elected Members: UNSC elected ten member for two years by the General
Assembly. Current non-permanent members are Bolivia, Cote d;Ivoire,
Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Netherlands, Peru, Poland
and Sweden.
6. Veto power and electoral: The Five permanent members hold veto power over
UN resolutions, allowing a permanent member to block adoption of a
resolution, though not debate. The ten temporary sears are held for two year
terms, with five member states per year voted in by the General Assembly on a
regional basis.

1.General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice
5. UN Securtiy Council
6. UN Economic and Social
Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council
6. Economic and Social Council
1. The economic and Social council (ECOSOC) assists the General
Assembly in promoting international economic and social co-
2.
operation and develop -ment.
ECOSOC has 54 member, which are elected by the General Assembly
for three year term. The President is elelcted for a one year term and
chosen amongst the small or middle power represented on ECOSOC.
3. Specialize Agencies: UN can establish various specialized agencies to
fulfil duties. Some best know agencies are the International Atomic
Energy Agency, the Food and Agriculture Organization, UNESCO
( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization),
the World Bank, and the World Health Organization (WHO).

1.General Formation
2. UN General Assembly
3. UN Secretariat
4. International Court of Justice
5. UN Securtiy Council
6. UN Economic and Social Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council
7. UN Trusteeship Council
1. Trusteeship Council was established to help ensure that trust territories were
administered in the best interest of their inhabitants and of international pace
and security.
2. The trust territories--- most of them former mandates of the League of
Nation or territories taken from nations defeated at the end of World war II_
have all now attained self- government or independence, either as
separate nations or by joinf neighbouring independent countries. The last
was Palau.