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Call Flow and Supplementary

Service Flow in CS Domain


Contents

 Call Flow
 SMS Flow
 Supplementary Service Flow

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Mobile call service flow

 Basic call signal flow


 UE originating the call
 UE terminating the call

 Call bearer establishing procedure ( UE - UE )


 the Forward Bearer Establishment
 the Backward Bearer Establishment

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Basic call signaling flow

 UE originating the call

M IAM
S Radio Iu VMSC GMSC
Signalling RNS Signalling
Complete
SIFOC Call
SRI
VLR
IAM HLR

PRN
Iu VMSC
M Radio RNS Signalling
S Signalling Complete
SIFIC Call
VLR

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Basic call signal flow

 UE originating the call


MS RNS MSC VLR
CM Service Req
CM Service Req Process Access Req

Authentication
Process Access Req Ack
Security Control
Setup
SIFOC
Call Proceeding Complete Call

Allocate Channel IAM


ACM
Alert
Connect ANM
Connect Ack
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Basic call signal flow

 UE terminating the call


IAM
GMSC

SRI

IAM HLR

PRN
Iu VMSC
M Radio RNS Signalling
S Signalling Complete
SIFIC Call
VLR

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Basic call signal flow

 UE terminating the call


GMSC HLR VLR MSC RNS MS
IAM SRI PRN
SRI Ack PRN Ack Pre-Paging
IAM
SIFIC

Paging
Complete Call
Setup
Call Conf
Allocate Channel
Alert
ACM
Connect
ANM
Connect Ack

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Call Bearer Establishment Network Model ( UE
- UE )

MSC-S MSC-S

T1 T2 T3 T4
RNC/ CTX1 CTX2 RNC/
BSC BSC
MGW MGW

Call Control Signals


Bearer control signals

T1 T4 is oriented to the bearer of RNC/BSC


T2 T3 is oriented to bearer of next MGW.
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UE originating the call procedure of the Forward
Bearer Establishment
UE -
RNC MSCS MGW
SETUP
Call Proceeding
IAM
Bearer Information
ADD Request($)
ADD Reply(T2)
Bearer Establishment
ADD Request($)
ADD Reply(T1)
RAB Assignment Req

Bearer Establishment
And Iu UP Initialization UP Initial
RAB Assignment Comply
UP Initial ACK

Alerting ACM
Answer
MOD Request(T1)
MOD Reply(T1)
MOD Request(T2)
MOD Reply(T2)
Connect

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UE terminating the call procedure of the
Forward Bearer Establishment
UE -
RNC MSCS MGW
IAM
SETUP
Call confirm
ADD Request($)
Prepare Bear
ADD Reply(T3)
Bearer Information

Bearer Establishment
UP Initial
UP Initial ACK
ADD Request($)
RAB Assignment Req ADD Reply(T4)

Bearer Establishment
And Iu UP Initialization
RAB Assignment Compl
Alerting ACM

Connect MOD Request(T3)


MOD Reply(T3)
MOD Request(T4)
MOD Reply(T4)
Answer

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UE originating the call procedure of the
Backward Bearer Establishment
UE -
RNC MSCS MGW
SETUP
Call Proceeding
ADD Request($)
ADD Reply(T1)
RAB Assignment Req

Bearer Establishment
And Iu UP Initialization
RAB Assignment Compl
ADD Request($) Prepare Bear
ADD Reply(T2)
IAM

Bearer Establishment
UP Initial
UP Initial ACK
ACM
Alerting
Answer
MOD Request(T1)
MOD Reply(T1)

MOD Request(T2)
MOD Reply(T2)
Connect

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UE terminating the call procedure of the
Backward Bearer Establishment
UE -
RNC MSCS MGW
IAM
SETUP
Call Confirm
ADD Request($)
Establish Bear
ADD Reply(T3)
Bearer Establishment
UP Initial
UP Initial ACK

ADD Request($)
RAB Assignment Req ADD Reply(T4)

Bearer Establishment
And Iu UP Initialization
RAB Assignment Compl
Alerting ACM

Connect MOD Request(T1)


MOD Reply(T1)
MOD Request(T2)
MOD Reply(T2)
Answer

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Contents

 Call Flow
 SMS Flow
 Supplementary Service Flow

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SMS service signal flow

 SMS point to point


 UE originate
 UE terminate
 Alert flow

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UE originate SMS service

SC SMS_IWMSC HLR MSCS/VLR MS


CM _SER_REQ
STEP 1
CM _SER_REQ_ACK

CPDATA(RPDATA)

M ESSAGE_TRANSFER FORWARD_SHORT_M ESSAGE


STEP2

DELIVERY_REPORT
DELIVERY_REPORT
CPDATA(RPACK)

STEP3

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UE terminate SMS service

SC IW/GMSC HLR MSC/VLR MS


MESSAGE_TRANSFER
SEND_ROUTING_INFO

FOR_SHORT_MSG
FORWARD_SHORT_MESSAGE
STEP1
PAGE
PAGE_RSP
STEP2
CPDATA(RPDATA)
CPDATA(RPACK)
STEP3
DELIVERY REPORT
DELIVERY REPORT
DELIVERY REPORT
STEP4

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Alert flow

SC SMS_IWMSC HLR MSCS/VLR MS

Ready For SM
AlertServiceCenter
AlertServiceCenter

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Contents

 Call Flow
 SMS Flow
 Supplementary Service Flow

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services
 Supplementary Services Functions
 Supplementary Services Operations

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Functions


 Based on basic services, supplementary services allow users to change the
incoming/outgoing call processing of the network according their own needs,
or provide some information for users to intelligently use some regular
service through the network. In the MSCS, the supplementary services involve
two function blocks. One includes basic operations such as provision and
registration of supplementary services. The other includes the supplementary
and modification functions for basic services, such as call related
supplementary services, call independent supplementary services and
password management functions.

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Operations


The basic operation procedure of supplementary services
involves the provision, withdrawal, register, erasing, activation,
deactivation, Interrogating and invoking, as well as the password
management process.
 1.Provision: Mobile users subscribe supplementary services from service
providers (carriers). The users can implement service registration only after
provision.

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Operations


 2.Withdrawal: The user applies for unregister or the carrier unregisters a
supplementary service. After the unregister, the carrier does not provide the
supplementary service for the user any more.
The provision and withdrawal are completed through the handling console.
All supplementary services can be used only after they are provisioned.
 3. Register: The user registers the data related to the supplementary service in
the MSCS/VLR and HLR.

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Operations


 4.Erase: Erasing the supplementary service related data registered by the user
in the MSCS/VLR and HLR.
The erase operation is applicable to the call forwarding service. This operation
can be performed through the handling console or by the MS.

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Operations


 5.Activation: It is an operation related to supplementary services, which is
used to activate the supplementary service between the MSCS/VLR and the
HLR. This operation can be performed through the service handling console
or by the MS.
The activation operation is applicable to call forwarding, call waiting and call
barring services. In activating the call barring function, the user needs to
provide the password. For other two types of supplementary services, the
password is not required.

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Supplementary service

 Supplementary Services Operations


 6.Deactivation: It is an operation related to supplementary services, which is
used to deactivate the supplementary service between the MSCS/VLR and the
HLR. This operation can be performed through the handling console or by the
MS.

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