named in English. The word “Earth” is an old English word for _____. a. Land b. Soil c. Island d. water 2. The person who study the size and shape of the earth is called ____ a. Geology b. Geodensee c. Geodesy d.Geologist 3. It is the transition boundary between the Earth’s crust and the mantle. a. Lehman b. Gutenberg c. Moho d. Wegener 4. Pangaea means _____. a. all land b. all water c. all seas d. all earth 5. What theory explains that Earth’s outer shell is broken up into several slabs of rocks called plates? a. Plate tectonic theory b. Continental drift theory c. Subduction zone d.Convection – mantle hypothesis 6. The following is where the volcanoes occur EXCEPT: a.Subduction zones b.Hot spot c.Additional zones d.None of the above 7. Who do you think is the proponent of the continental drift theory? a.Alfred Wegener b.Sir Isaac Newton c. Aristotle d. John Tuzo Wilson 8. Which of the following is the longest mountain range in the Philippines? a. Andes b. Sierra Madre c. Mount Apo d. Appalachian Range 9. Among the given terms, which one refers to a series of large ocean waves caused by an underwater earthquake? a. Syncline b. Upwelling c. Tsunami d. None of the above 10. Which of the terms below refers to the origin of an earthquake? a. Epicenter b. Focus c. Fault d. Seismic 11. Why must one cover his/her nose and mouth with a damp of cloth in the event of an eruption? a. To avoid inhaling dust and ashes b. To prevent abrasions on the face c. To keep the face cool d. All of the above 12. Which type of volcanic eruption involves fluid lava that is sprayed from the volcanic opening and flows down the flanks? a. Hawaiian eruption b. Lava fountain c. Lava flow d. Plinian eruption 13. Which of the following is formed when one oceanic plate bends and moves under another plate, creating an ocean trench on the surface? a. mountain b. subduction zone c. transform fault d. volcanic arc 14. Which of the following are associated with the formation of island arcs? a. transform plate boundaries b. divergent plate boundaries c. two oceanic convergent plate boundaries d. oceanic – continental convergent plate boundaries 15. Who was the scientist responsible for the theory suggesting that the shape of Hawaiian Islands is the result of the Pacific plate moving over a hotspot found in the mantle? a. John Tuzo Wilson b. Alfred Wegener c. Antonio Snider - Pellegrini d. Frank Taylor 16. What kind of eruption is characterized by watery lava that flows out in a steady stream? a. Effusive eruption b. Explosive eruption c. Plinian eruption d. Lava dome 17. Which type of plate boundary involves two plates sliding past each other? a. convergent boundary b. divergent boundary c. transform fault d. subduction zone 18. What do you call a region where two plates collide? a. convergent boundary b. divergent boundary c. transform fault d. subduction zone 19. Which type of plate boundary involves two plates moving apart each other? a. convergent boundary b. divergent boundary c. transform fault d. subduction zone 20. Which term refers to the outpouring of magma from a volcano? a. hotspot b. earthquake c. epicenter d. eruption II. Enumeration