TECHNICAL SEMINAR ON

BIOMASS SUPPORTED SOLAR HYBRID

THERMAL POWER
(17251A0226)
PLANT
Seminar Guide:
Mrs.B.Narmada
Assistant Proffesor
Presented By:
S.Lakshmi Yoshitha
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

 INTRODUCTION
 SOLAR THERMAL HYBRID POWER PLANT(STHPP)
 BIOMASS SUPPORTED STPP
 ADVANTAGES OF BIOMASS SUPPOERTED STHPP
 CONCULSION
 I NTRODUCTI ON

 Use of non-renewable energy cause environmental pollution and

also they gets depleted .Pollution free , freely available renewable
sources are best alternative for generation of energy.
 Biomass supported solar hybrid thermal power plant consists of
both solar and biomass as renewable sources .Solar power plants
are widely used but its main problem is variability , Biomass plants
are also used but its fuel availability in large amounts is difficult.
 To overcome the disadvantage of both power plants they are
combined . By shared use of some equipments effective cost is less
than simple addition . Effective operating hours and therefore
overall energy generation is higher.
 SOLAR THERMAL HYBRID POWER
PLANT(STHPP)
 Need of solar thermal power plant is increasing due to
increased fuel cost and environment.
 Working of STHPP is similar to conversation thermal power
plant.Steam is generated through solar thermal energy instead
of fossil fuel.
 Parabolic dish tracks the sun by rotating about two axes and
rays are brought to a locus point.

Diagram Of STHPP
1.Parabolic Dish 2.Reciever 3.Heat Exchanger 4.Heatstorage
5.Steam Generator 6.Turbine 7.Alternator 8.Condensor
  Receiver is placed at the focus.
 Working fluid in the receiver gets heated
.
 Using this heat steam is produced steam
drives a prime mover to generate
electricity.
 When obtained energy is insufficient
stored energy is used.
 From characteristics of STHPP it is
clear that Stored energy will be depleted
sooner and thereafter no energy
production.
Characteristics Of STHPP
 BIOMASS SUPPORTED STHPP
 Biomass supported plant can contribute to generate electricity
energy continuously.
 An auxiliary boiler is used to heat water whose fuel is
provided from the biomass plant.

Diagram Of Biomass Supported STHPP

1.Receiver 2.Auxiliary boiler 3.Heat Exchanger 4.Heat storage  
5.Steam Generator 6.Turbine 7.Alternator 8.Condensor
9.Deaerator 10.Steam Storage
 
 
 
  Fuel to boiler is provided from the
biomass.
 Steam from the boiler is given to the
turbine in case of insufficient solar
radiation.
 It maintained rated parameters of
STHPP.
 From the characteristics of biomass
supported STHPP it is clear that storage
energy remain almost constant through
Characteristics Of out the day.
Biomass Supported  So, the electricity energy produced is
STHPP stable and continuous.
 ADVANTAGES

 Redundant energy is stored during sunny days.

 When the parameters of steam cannot reach rated value during
insufficient solar radiation then biomass plant starts to operate.
 Thus mixed steam reaches to rated value at exit of receiver.
 Ensures 100% use of renewable sources to generate electricity.
 Reduce pollution and increase the efficiency of solar thermal hybrid
power plant.
 CONCLUSION

 Stable and continuous mode of operation.

 Ensure to use 100% renewable sources.
 Reduce the usage of biomass.
 Suitable for distributed power generation in any location.
 Efficient in solar thermal energy conversion .
 This plant can be considered as most important modes to use solar
thermal and biomass power in future.
QUESTIONS ?
THANK YOU