Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Abhishek Ghosh
Anjali Paswan
Sayanna Das
Introduction
• Zopa is a UK based peer-to-peer lending company founded in 2004 which
has a banking license. It launched in the UK in March 2005. Zopa was the
first peer-to-peer lending company.
• It aims to give people access to simpler, better-value loans and
investments.
• Since 2005 Zopa lent out over £5 billion to almost half a million borrowers
and generated over £250 million interest for their investors through the
peer-to-peer business.
• In June 2020 Zopa received their full bank license. Now Zopa can offer
people more ways to feel good about money including a credit card that
puts you in control of your spending, and Fixed Term Savings.
Peer to peer lending
Lending money to unrelated individuals.
Lend money directly to a consumer.
Takes place online
Why Zopa
Low rates
No early repayment fees
Voted most trusted loan provider
How Zopa Works
Investment ,
Check loan Reducing and
Interest and
applicant’s credit sharing risk
Repayment period
Completing legal
Transfer the loan
Payment forms and
to the borrower
contracts
Who can Buy and Lend
Borrowers:
• Should confirm their identities Lenders:
• Be at-least 20 years old • Should be a UK resident
• Have a good track of repaying debt • Should be aged 18 or above
• Should be a UK resident • Can lend anything from £10
• Have 3 years of residence history in UK
• Income should be £12,000 per year
Zopa Business Model
Borrowers and lenders Lenders choose amount,
join ZOPA, undergo interest rate, loan Lenders transfers funds to
identity check and credit duration, and borrowers ZOPA account
score with specific credit rating
• Zopa backed by the firms who also invested in some companies such as :
SWOT Analysis
Strength: Weakness:
• Offer loans at a lower rate than the banks to the • Cannot cater to large corporates due to the loan size
borrowers and to offer a higher rate to the • Collection is a problem in case of default as no
lenders collateral is taken from borrowers
by eliminating the middleman • Commission and annual maintenance charges are
• No interest and credit risk the only sources of income
• Minimal brick and mortar presence required • Lacks the marketing muscle of large banks
• Backup from venture capitalists • Lack of regulatory mechanism
Opportunity:
• The growing craze of social media and high level of Threats:
involvement of people in social connectivity sites • Social media may get out of trend and people
• Many sub-prime borrowers with low credit rating may turn away from P2P lending
whom the banks are reluctant to offer credit • High counterparty risk for lenders as compared to
• Large untapped market of investors planning to invest bank deposits
in a different asset class. • Acquisition threat from traditional banks due to
• Sharing of common platform between P2P lending their size advantages
sites to offer credit across the lending networks
Competitors
Prosper Lending
RateSetter Bondora Lendable Works
Prosper Marketplace is an
online lending platform that Personal Loans with Great
Lending Works is a
connects people who want to Rates. In Minutes. Lower peer-to-peer (P2P)
borrow money with RateSetter is a peer-to- Bondora is the meeting rates; your loan comes lender that matches
individuals and institutions peer lending exchange. place that unites directly from investors. underwritten personal
that want to invest in investors and borrowers Instant money; we built loan borrowers with
consumer credit. from all corners of the our platform for speed. shrewd lenders.
world.
average loans
between £2,000 and £5,000
Target Customers
The main target customers are the ones who find it difficult getting credit
because they do not have a traditional 9 to 5 job. They were termed as
Freeformers by the First CEO of Zopa Richard Duvall.
They didn’t want to work as “salary slaves” for big companies until
retirement; they didn’t want to defer enjoyment until retirement. They
wanted to spend their time doing things they loved—start their own
businesses, travel, and do other work that they love.
According to Duvall this market is growing and all these new Freeformrs
are customers of Zopa, and they can help these people get a credit form
independent lender.
Marketing Promotions
Word of Mouth
Public and Customer Relations
Media Partners:
• Magazines
• Newspapers
• Online Finance Websites
Social Media:
• Blogs
• Twitter
• Facebook
Search Engine Optimization
Affiliate Marketing
Risk Management
How Zopa reduces the lender’s risk:
Customer Identity verification, credit score check and risk assessment of
every borrower by a dedicated team. Only after extensive verification of
the customer credentials the customer can borrow money.
Distribution of funds across several borrowers. This ensures that if one
borrower is incapable of repayment the lender is less likely to lose the
entire capital.
The lender’s money is held in a separate account in the Royal Bank of
Scotland. This ensures security and safety of the lender’s money.
The collection agency is responsible to chase any defaulter on behalf of
the lender.
Safeguard funds is put into place to cover the loan amount in case of bad
debt.
Revenue Model of Zopa
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Lenders Borrowers
Capital (Loan Amount)
Is Investing in Zopa a good decision?
• Zopa has revolutionised the way the traditional financial system works. it brings independent
lenders and borrowers from different areas together to form a common agreement. It eliminates the
need for customers to work with traditional financial institutions in assessing credit and eliminates
the requirement for many of the face-to-face interactions and manual processes that have
traditionally been a part of boring experience .
• Zopa has a low-cost structure and a reliable financing structure to bring about a common ground
between the lenders on the borrowers .
• It has a deep customer understanding, strong financial networks, software development system and
an innovative business model which can be termed as one of a kind and this helps in overall
scalability of the business in the future.
• This simpler business model of moneylending and borrowing will attract more customers and thus
increase the customer base which in turn helps in overall revenue generation. The fact that there
are increasing number of Freeformers who can be termed as the early adopters of this form of
financial service is big leap towards the strong foundation of the business.
• Zopa has a steady and strong customer base which based on the current statistics is expected to
grow more. The fact that Zopa brings a unique mode of financial service to the table will attract
more customers and it targets a completely new segment of customers makes the business more
scalable.
• The investments made in Zopa will eventually give a good ROI based of these facts.