REPRODUCTION HEALTH

FITRI HERVIANA . LOCAL

BALANCED NUTRITION ACHIEVEMENT C2
MENOPAUSE
 REPRODUCTION HEALTH
Reproductive health is A condition of complete physical, mental and social well-being, not only free from
disease or disability in something related to the reproductive system, its functions and processes (WHO).

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OBJECTIVES

In providing reproductive health services there are two objectives to be achieved, namely the main
objective and the specific objective.
 .

1. Main goals.
Men and women of childbearing age, unmarried young men and women. Risk groups: sex workers,
people belonging to underprivileged families. Adolescent reproductive health components
A. Sexuality.
B. Are at risk / suffer from HIV / AIDS.
C. At risk and drug users.

2. Intermediate goalshealth workers: specialists, general practitioners, midwives, nurses, community-

based service providers.
A. Health cadre, shaman
B. Public figure
C. Religious leaders
D. Ngos
FACTORS AFFECTING
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
These Factors Can Be Broadly Grouped Into Four Groups That Can Have A
Negative Impact On Reproductive Health, Namely :
1. Demographic Factors – Economy
2. Cultural And Environmental Factors
3. Psychological Factors
4. Biological Factors
BALANCED NUTRITION
ACHIEVEMENT
School children need nutrients every day, which are obtained from a variety of foods and drinks that are
used as a source of energy, growth, replacing damaged cells, and for maintaining health. Basically there
are 6 kinds of nutrients, namely carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals and water.
BENEFITS AND SOURCES OF
NUTRIENTS
Nutrients are classified into 2 (two), namely macro nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins and fats) and micro
nutrients (vitamins and minerals) .
• Energy Substance
- Carbohydrate
- Fat
• Building Substance ( Protein)
• Building Substance
-Vitamin
-Mineral
-Water
- Fiber
MENOPAUSE
Menopause is a condition in which a woman no longer experiences menstruation which occurs between
the ages of 50 and 59 years (Harlow, 2012) .
Menopause indicates that a woman's menstrual and reproductive period has ended. This happens
because the ovaries are aging. This aging of the ovaries causes the production of the hormone estrogen
to decrease, resulting in an increase in the hormones FSH and LH. This increase in the FSH hormone
causes the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle to shorten until menstruation does not occur again.
Menopause according to WHO means the cessation of the menstrual cycle forever for women who
previously had menstruation every month, which is caused by the number of follicles experiencing
atresia that continues to increase, until there are no longer follicles, and in the last 12 months
experiencing amenorrhoea, and not caused by conditions pathological
THESE PHYSICAL CHANGES
can include hot flushes, insomnia, vaginal dryness, bone disorders, aches and pains,
wrinkled and thin skin, heart discomfort
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL
CHANGES
that occur are irritability, moodiness, forgetfulness and difficulty concentrating.
THANK YOU