Differences Between CT

Scan and MRI

PRESENTED BY: ROSHANI LAMA
 DIFFERENCE:
CT Scan MRI
• A CT scan is a combination of series of x-ray • An MRI is a scan that uses magnetic fields and
images taken at different angels, CT uses a radio waves to produce a detailed image of the
computer to create images from these x-rays. body’s soft tissues and bones.
• CT Scans are quick, painless, and non- invasive. • MRI provides more detailed information about the
inner organs (soft tissues) such as brain, skeletal
system, reproductive system and other organ
systems.
• CT Scans are less expensive than MRI. • MRI scans are more costlier.
• CT scan can be performed with no risk to medical • MRI scanners may cause a safety issue due to its
implants or metal. strong magnets.
• CT scan utilize x-rays to produce images of the • MRI uses powerful magnetic fields and radio
inside body. frequency pulses to produce detailed pictures of
organs and other internal body structures.
 CT Scan MRI
• MRIs are frequently used to diagnose issues with: • A CT Scan is typically used for:
Joints, brain, wrists, ankles, heart. bone fractures, tumors, cancer monitoring, finding
internal bleeding.
• CT scan risks includes: • MRI risks includes:
 Harm to unborn babies  Possible reactions to metals due to magnets
 A very small dose of radiation  Loud noises from the machine causing hearing issues
 A potential reaction to use of dyes  Increase in body temperature during long MRIs

• CT scan is faster and can provide pictures of tissues, • MRI is highly adept at capturing images that help
organs, and skeletal structure. doctors determine if there are abnormal tissues within
the body.
• Advantages of CT scan: • Advantages of MRI:
 Useful in determining the spread of cancer to bone  Useful in determining volume
tissues.  Excellent contrast for soft tissue
 Electron density readily obtained.

• Disadvantages of CT scan: • Disadvantages of MRI:

 Not portable  Limited access
 Radiation involved  Difficult to implement real time imaging