Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Geometry 1
Geometry 1
LINE
LINE SEGMENT
RAY
SOURCE: http://www.kidsnewsroom.org/elmer/infocentral/geometry/Lines.html
PARALLEL LINES
PERPENDICULAR LINES
ANGLE
COMPLEMENTARY angles
B
A
A B
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
Equilateral
Isosceles
Scalene
Right
PROPERTY 1:
Exercise:
C
75°
80°
7 7
A 50° B 80°
A C
A < B+C
B < A+C
A C B C < A+B
B
Pythagorean Triples
Sets of possible measurement of triangles’ sides which
satisfies the Pythagorean theorem.
3,4,5
5,12,13
7,24,25
8,15,17
9,40,41
11,60,61
20,21,29
***Pythagorean triples
Exercise:
b
<a + <b + <c = 180°
c a
PROPERTY 4:
c a d
Exercise: Find x.
x = 145° x = 25°
35° x x 155°
70°
x = 160°
x
PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM
b C² = A² + B²
C
A
c a
B
SOH – CAH - TOA
b
C
A
c a
B
b
C
A
c a
B
30-60-90 45-45-90
Smaller leg = ½ C Each leg = ½ C * sqrt(2)
Longer leg = ½ C *sqrt(3)
Exercise:
b
C
A
c a
B